芃

芃 U+8283, 芃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8283
← 节
[U+8282] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 芄 →
[U+8284]

Translingual

Han character

芃 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹弓戈 (THNI), four-corner 44217, composition ⿱艹凡)

  1. luxuriant growth

Derived characters
  • 𢭾, 𣒾, 𥟌

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1017, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30662
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1476, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3175, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+8283

Chinese
trad. 芃
simp. # 芃

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 芃
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (凡) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
嵐 *b·ruːm
葻 *b·uːm
釩 *pʰomʔ
汎 *pʰoms, *bum
凡 *bom
帆 *bom, *boms
颿 *bom, *boms
軓 *bomʔ
梵 *bloms, *bum
芃 *boːŋ, *bum
風 *plum, *plums
飌 *plum
楓 *plum
猦 *plum
偑 *plum
檒 *plum
瘋 *plum
諷 *plums
堸 *blum
渢 *blum
鳳 *bums

艹 (“grass”) + 凡 – growth (of plants, grass).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 芃 芃
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 並 (3) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 東 (2) 東 (1)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III I
Fanqie 房戎切 薄紅切
Baxter bjuwng buwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /bɨuŋ/ /buŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /biuŋ/ /buŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /biuŋ/ /buŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /buwŋ/ /bəwŋ/
Li
Rong		 /biuŋ/ /buŋ/
Wang
Li		 /bĭuŋ/ /buŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /bʱi̯uŋ/ /bʱuŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 féng péng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 fung4 pung4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 芃
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 péng
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ buwng ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[b]ˁ[o]m/
English luxuriant, bushy, thick

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 芃 芃
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2920 2931
Phonetic
component		 凡 凡
Rime
group		 東 侵
Rime
subdivision		 0 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 蓬 馮
Old
Chinese		 /*boːŋ/ /*bum/

Definitions

芃

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Japanese

Kanji
芃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings
  • On (unclassified): ほう (hō); ぶ (bu); ふう (fū)
  • Kun: さかん (sakan)

Vietnamese

Han character

芃: Hán Nôm readings: bồng, bông, von

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