跖

跖	U+8DD6, 跖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DD6

← 跕
[U+8DD5]

CJK Unified Ideographs

跗 →
[U+8DD7]

Translingual

Han character

跖 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 口一一口 (RMMR), four-corner 6116₀, composition ⿰𧾷石)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1223, character 31

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37469

Dae Jaweon: page 1695, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3694, character 1

Unihan data for U+8DD6

Chinese

simp. and trad.		跖
alternative forms		蹠

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 跖
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (石) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
柘	*tjaɡs
妬	*taːɡs
蠹	*taːɡs
沰	taːɡ, tʰaːɡ
拓	tʰaːɡ, tjaɡ
橐	*tʰaːɡ
袥	*tʰaːɡ
驝	tʰaːɡ, raːɡ
斫	*tjaɡ
磭	ŋrɯnʔ, ŋ̊ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ
磔	*rtaːɡ
跖	*tjaɡ
石	*djaɡ
碩	*djaɡ
祏	*djaɡ
鉐	*djaɡ
鼫	*djaɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhí, zhè (zhi², zhe⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˊ, ㄓㄜˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zek³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhí
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhíh
  - Wade–Giles: chih²
  - Yale: jŕ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyr
  - Palladius: чжи (čži)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, variant in Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhè
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhè
  - Wade–Giles: chê⁴
  - Yale: jè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeh
  - Palladius: чжэ (čžɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zek³
  - Yale: jek
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzek⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: zég³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɛːk̚³/

Middle Chinese: tsyek

Rime
Character	跖
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	昔 (123)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	之石切
Baxter	tsyek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiᴇk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiɛk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiæk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ciajk̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiɛk̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭɛk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ɛk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zik¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tjaɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	跖
Reading #	1/1
No.	11469
Phonetic component	石
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	隻
Old Chinese	/*tjaɡ/
Notes	同蹠

Definitions

跖

sole of the foot

Japanese

Kanji

跖

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): せき (seki)

Kun: あしのうら (ashi no ura)

Korean

Hanja

跖 • (cheok) (hangeul 척, revised cheok, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏk, Yale chek)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

跖: Hán Nôm readings: chích

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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