颸

See also: 飔
颸 U+98B8, 颸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-98B8
← 颷
[U+98B7]
CJK Unified Ideographs 颹 →
[U+98B9]

Translingual

Han character

颸 (Kangxi radical 182, 風+9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 竹弓田心 (HNWP), four-corner 76213, composition ⿺風思)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1413, character 27
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43888
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1935, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4488, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+98B8

Chinese

trad. 颸
simp. 飔

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 颸
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰrɯ) : phonetic 思 (OC *snɯ, *snɯs) + semantic 風.

Etymology

Attested late: in Shuowen Jiezi and Chuci.[1]

Unger (1984) notes 颸/飔 (sī) resemblance to Tibetan རྫི (rdzi, “wind”), which Schuessler (2007) derives instead from earlier *riy and further from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *g-ləy (“wind”) (> Proto-Tani *rji (“wind”) & Burmese လေ (le, “wind, air”)); Schuessler sees a more promising link to White Hmong cua (ibid.) (< Proto-Hmong-Mien *N-cæwH > Iu Mien nziaaux) (all meaning "wind").

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 颸
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 初 (19)
Final (韻) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 楚持切
Baxter tsrhi
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ʃʰɨ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈ͡ʂʰɨ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ʃʰie/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈ͡ʂʰɨ/
Li
Rong
/t͡ʃʰiə/
Wang
Li
/t͡ʃʰĭə/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʈ͡ʂʰi/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chī
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ci1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 颸
Reading # 1/1
No. 13845
Phonetic
component
囟
Rime
group
之
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
輜
Old
Chinese
/*sʰrɯ/

Definitions

颸

  1. (literary) strong wind
  2. (literary) cool breeze

Compounds

  • 南颸/南飔
  • 寒颸/寒飔
  • 晚颸/晚飔
  • 晴颸/晴飔
  • 暮颸/暮飔
  • 曾颸/曾飔
  • 涼颸/凉飔
  • 緒颸/绪飔
  • 輕颸/轻飔
  • 金颸/金飔
  • 陰颸/阴飔
  • 霜颸/霜飔 (shuāngsī)
  • 頑颸/顽飔
  • 颸厲/飔厉
  • 颸風/飔风
  • 颸颸/飔飔
  • 魯颸/鲁飔

References

  1. Liu Shipei 劉師培. 〈楚辭考異〉 "Research on Differences in Chuci" in《劉申叔遺書》 Senior Liu Shenshu's Posthumous Papers, edited by Qian Xuantong 錢玄同

Japanese

Kanji

颸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. cool breeze of autumn

Readings

  • On (unclassified): し (shi)
  • Kun: すずしいかぜ (suzushīkaze)
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