麇

麇	U+9E87, 麇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9E87

← 麆
[U+9E86]

CJK Unified Ideographs

麈 →
[U+9E88]

Translingual

Han character

麇 (Kangxi radical 198, 鹿+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 戈心竹木 (IPHD), four-corner 0090₄, composition ⿸鹿禾)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1509, character 22

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47612

Dae Jaweon: page 2037, character 25

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4729, character 6

Unihan data for U+9E87

Chinese

trad.		麇
simp. ^#		麇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (囷) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
菌	ɡonʔ, ɡrunʔ
麇	*krun
麕	*krun
囷	kʰrun, ɡrun
箘	kʰrun, ɡrunʔ
攈	*kuns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jūn, qún (jun¹, qun²)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄣ, ㄑㄩㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwan¹, kwan⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jūn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyun
  - Wade–Giles: chün¹
  - Yale: jyūn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiun
  - Palladius: цзюнь (czjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qún
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cyún
  - Wade–Giles: chʻün²
  - Yale: chyún
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyun
  - Palladius: цюнь (cjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰyn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwan¹, kwan⁴
  - Yale: gwān, kwàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwan¹, kwan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: guen¹, kuen⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɐn⁵⁵/, /kʷʰɐn²¹/

Middle Chinese: kwin

Rime
Character	麇
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	眞 (45)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	居筠切
Baxter	kwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠiuɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/kʷᵚin/
Shao Rongfen	/kiuen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kjin/
Li Rong	/kjuĕn/
Wang Li	/kǐĕn/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯ĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jūn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gwan¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*krun/

(Zhengzhang): /*krun/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	麇
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jūn
Middle Chinese	‹ kwin ›
Old Chinese	/*krun/
English	fallow deer
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	麇
Reading #	1/1
No.	10747
Phonetic component	囷
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	麏
Old Chinese	/*krun/
Notes	原列軫韻

Definitions

麇

general name for the hornless deer
to collect
^† Alternative form of 稛 (kǔn, “to band together”)

Synonyms

(hornless deer):

麂 (jǐ), 麂子 (jǐzi), 麕 (jūn), 麂鹿, 吠鹿, 肋面鹿
(Hokkien) 山獐, 山獐仔

Japanese

Kanji

麇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

general name for the hornless deer
to collect
to band together

Readings

On (unclassified): きん (kin); くん (kun); ぐん (gun)

Kun: のろ (noro)

Korean

Hanja

麇 (eum 균 (gyun))
麇 (eum 군 (gun))

roe deer

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