僨

See also: 偾

僨	U+50E8, 僨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-50E8

← 僧
[U+50E7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

僩 →
[U+50E9]

Translingual

Han character

僨 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 人十廿金 (OJTC), four-corner 2428₆, composition ⿰亻賁)

ruin, cause to fail
overthrown

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 117, character 16

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1119

Dae Jaweon: page 249, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 216, character 14

Unihan data for U+50E8

Chinese

trad.		僨
simp.		偾

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 僨

Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)

Small seal script

**Small seal script**
s05868

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (奔) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
賁	prals, bɯl, pɯːn, bɯn
蟦	bɯl, bɯlʔ, *bɯls
膹	bɯlʔ, bɯnʔ
橨	bɯlʔ, bɯn
奔	pɯːn, pɯːns
錛	*pɯːn
噴	pʰɯːn, pʰɯːns, *pɯns
濆	pʰɯːn, bɯn
歕	pʰɯːn, pʰɯːns
獖	*bɯːnʔ
餴	*pɯn
饙	*pɯn
僨	*pɯns
墳	bɯn, bɯnʔ
燌	*bɯn
豶	*bɯn
羵	*bɯn
蕡	*bɯn
鐼	bɯn, hmɯns
馩	*bɯn
轒	bɯn, bɯnʔ
鼖	*bɯn
憤	*bɯnʔ
鱝	*bɯnʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fèn (fen⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fan⁵, fan³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fèn
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄣˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fèn
  - Wade–Giles: fên⁴
  - Yale: fèn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenn
  - Palladius: фэнь (fɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fən⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fan⁵, fan³
  - Yale: fáhn, fan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fan⁵, fan³
  - Guangdong Romanization: fen⁵, fen³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐn¹³/, /fɐn³³/

Middle Chinese: pjunH

Rime
Character	僨
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	文 (59)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	方問切
Baxter	pjunH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pɨun^H/
Pan Wuyun	/piun^H/
Shao Rongfen	/piuən^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pun^H/
Li Rong	/piuən^H/
Wang Li	/pĭuən^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi̯uən^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fan³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pɯns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	僨
Reading #	1/1
No.	452
Phonetic component	奔
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	糞
Old Chinese	/*pɯns/

Definitions

僨

(literary) to ruin; to destroy; cause to fail
(archaic) to fall down; to drop dead
^† excited; tense

Compounds

僨事／偾事 (fènshì)
僨張／偾张
僨興／偾兴
僨驕／偾骄
曠職僨事／旷职偾事
瘠牛僨豚／瘠牛偾豚

References

“僨”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

僨

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ふん (fun); ほん (hon)

Kun: たおれる (taoreru, 僨れる); おちる (ochiru, 僨ちる); やぶる (yaburu, 僨る)

Korean

Hanja

僨 • (bun) (hangeul 분, revised bun, McCune–Reischauer pun)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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