忱

忱 U+5FF1, 忱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5FF1
← 忰
[U+5FF0]
CJK Unified Ideographs 忲 →
[U+5FF2]

Translingual

Han character

忱 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 心中月山 (PLBU), four-corner 94012, composition ⿰忄冘)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 378, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10382
  • Dae Jaweon: page 706, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2278, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+5FF1

Chinese

simp. and trad.
忱

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 忱
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 忱
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 常 (25)
Final (韻) 侵 (139)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 氏任切
Baxter dzyim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑiɪm/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑim/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑjem/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑim/
Li
Rong
/ʑiəm/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭĕm/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯əm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chén
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sam4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 忱
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chén
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzyim ›
Old
Chinese
/*[t.ɢ][u]m/
English sincere

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 忱
Reading # 1/1
No. 15265
Phonetic
component
冘
Rime
group
侵
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
諶
Old
Chinese
/*ɦljum/
Notes 同訦

Definitions

忱

  1. sincerity; honesty; sincere feeling
  2. a surname

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

忱

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

忱 (eum 침 (chim))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

忱: Hán Nôm readings: thầm

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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