潤

See also: 润
潤 U+6F64, 潤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F64
← 潣
[U+6F63]
CJK Unified Ideographs 潥 →
[U+6F65]

Translingual

Han character

潤 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水日弓土 (EANG), four-corner 37120, composition ⿰氵閏)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 649, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18255
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1060, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1748, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+6F64

Chinese

trad. 潤
simp. 润

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *njuns) and ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 閏 (OC *njuns, “surplus”) — an ample amount of moisture.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 潤
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 日 (38)
Final (韻) 諄 (47)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 如順切
Baxter nywinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ȵiuɪnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ȵʷinH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȵʑjuenH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ȵwinH/
Li
Rong
/ȵiuĕnH/
Wang
Li
/ȵʑĭuĕnH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȵʑi̯uĕnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
rùn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jeon6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 潤
Reading # 1/1
No. 10926
Phonetic
component
閏
Rime
group
文
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
閠
Old
Chinese
/*njuns/

Definitions

潤

  1. wet; moist; damp
  2. sleek; glossy
  3. to moisten; to wet; to dampen
  4. to polish (a piece of writing, etc.); to touch up; to embellish; to enrich
  5. profit (excess of revenue over cost)
  6. (Cantonese) to ridicule; to tease; to make fun of
Synonyms
  • (wet):
  • (profit):

Compounds

Etymology 2

Orthographic borrowing from English run, via Hanyu Pinyin rùn.

Pronunciation


Definitions

潤

  1. (neologism, Mainland China, Internet slang) to run away; to flee
    哈人,我先潤了。 [MSC, trad.]
    哈人,我先润了。 [MSC, simp.]
    Hārén, wǒ xiān rùn le. [Pinyin]
    That's scary. I'm gonna run away.
  2. (neologism, Mainland China, Internet slang) to emigrate, usually in the context of leaving (running away from) mainland China
    潤日/润日  ―  rùnrì  ―  to move to Japan
    請大家指點如何潤去加拿大? [MSC, trad.]
    请大家指点如何润去加拿大? [MSC, simp.]
    Qǐng dàjiā zhǐdiǎn rúhé rùn qù Jiānádà? [Pinyin]
    Can people give suggestions on how to emigrate to Canada?

Compounds

  • 潤學/润学

Japanese

Kanji

潤

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings

Proper noun

潤(じゅん) • (Jun) 

  1. a male given name

Korean

Hanja

潤 • (yun) (hangeul 윤, revised yun, McCune–Reischauer yun, Yale yun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

潤: Hán Nôm readings: nhuần, nhuận

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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