碓

碓	U+7893, 碓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7893

← 碒
[U+7892]

CJK Unified Ideographs

碔 →
[U+7894]

Translingual

Han character

碓 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一口人土 (MROG), four-corner 1061₄, composition ⿰石隹)

Derived characters

𡽛

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 832, character 15

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24294

Dae Jaweon: page 1249, character 6

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2438, character 4

Unihan data for U+7893

Chinese

simp. and trad.		碓

Etymology

Characters in the same phonetic series (隹) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蜼	lus, rulʔ, *luls
堆	*tuːl
嵟	*tuːl
碓	*tuːls
推	tʰuːl, tʰjul
蓷	tʰuːl, tʰjul
陮	*duːlʔ
魋	*duːl
嶊	*stuːlʔ
崔	zluːl, sʰluːl
猚	ŋreːl, rulʔ
椎	*dul
顀	*dul
隹	*tjul
錐	*tjul
萑	*kljul
騅	*tjul
鵻	sɢʷinʔ, tjul
誰	*djul
脽	*djul

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): duì (dui⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): deoi³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): toi
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tùi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: duì
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄟˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: duèi
  - Wade–Giles: tui⁴
  - Yale: dwèi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duey
  - Palladius: дуй (duj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: deoi³
  - Yale: deui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: doey³
  - Guangdong Romanization: dêu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɵy̯³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: toi
  - Hakka Romanization System: doi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: doi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /toi̯⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tùi
  - Tâi-lô: tuì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: duix
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tui²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tui⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tui²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tui¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tui²¹/

Middle Chinese: twojH

Rime
Character	碓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	灰 (42)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	都隊切
Baxter	twojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tuʌi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/tuoi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/tuɒi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/twəj^H/
Li Rong	/tuᴀi^H/
Wang Li	/tuɒi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/tuɑ̆i^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	duì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	deoi³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tuːls/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	碓
Reading #	1/1
No.	17707
Phonetic component	隹
Rime group	微
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	對
Old Chinese	/*tuːls/

Definitions

碓

pestle
to pound with a pestle

Compounds

剉碓
地碓
大剉碓
大舂碓
搗碓／捣碓
槽碓
機碓／机碓
水碓 (shuǐduì)
溪碓
碓嘴
碓坊
碓屋
碓房
碓投
碓捣
碓挺嘴
碓搗／碓捣
碓擣／碓捣
碓柵／碓栅
碓桯
碓梢
碓機／碓机
碓磑／碓硙
碓臼 (duìjiù)
碓舂
碓頭／碓头
碓顙／碓颡
腳碓／脚碓
舂碓
行碓
谿碓
踏碓
連機碓／连机碓
雲碓／云碓
電碓／电碓

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): duī (dui¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄟ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: duī
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄟ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: duei
  - Wade–Giles: tui¹
  - Yale: dwēi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duei
  - Palladius: дуй (duj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

Definitions

碓

Only used in 離碓／离碓.

Japanese

Kanji

碓

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: たい (tai)
Kan-on: たい (tai)
Kun: うす (usu, 碓); かくたる (kakutaru, 碓たる); たしか (tashika, 碓か)

Korean

Hanja

碓 • (dae) (hangeul 대, revised dae, McCune–Reischauer tae, Yale tay)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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