糝

See also: 糁
糝 U+7CDD, 糝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CDD
← 糜
[U+7CDC]
CJK Unified Ideographs 糞 →
[U+7CDE]

Translingual

Han character

糝 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火木戈戈竹 (FDIIH), four-corner 93922, composition ⿰米參)

  1. rice grain
  2. grain
  3. to cook soup with rice
  4. disperse
  5. to paint

Derived characters

  • 𢹪

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 912, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27101
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1339, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3159, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+7CDD

Chinese

Historical forms of the character 糝
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Etymology 1

trad. 糝
simp. 糁
alternative forms 參/参
糂
嘇/𰇼 Hokkien
散 Hokkien
撒 Hokkien

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 糝
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 覃 (159)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 桑感切
Baxter somX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/sʌmX/
Pan
Wuyun
/səmX/
Shao
Rongfen
/sɒmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/səmX/
Li
Rong
/sᴀmX/
Wang
Li
/sɒmX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/sămX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
sǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
saam2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 糝
Reading # 1/1
No. 1092
Phonetic
component
參
Rime
group
侵
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
糂
Old
Chinese
/*sluːmʔ/
Notes 同糂

Definitions

糝

  1. (Hokkien) to sprinkle; to mix up powdery substance
  2. (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to gobble; to devour; to gorge
  3. (Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) casually; at random; carelessly; haphazardly; randomly; as one pleases; without restraint or goal
  4. to paint

Etymology 2

trad. 糝
simp. 糁
alternative forms 沈 nonstandard
審/审 nonstandard

Pronunciation

Definitions

糝

  1. (Cantonese) to sprinkle powder
    糝胡椒粉/糁胡椒粉 [Cantonese]  ―  saam2 wu4 ziu1 fan2 [Jyutping]  ―  to sprinkle pepper powder

Japanese

Kanji

糝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. scattered (grains of rice)
  2. mixed

Readings

  • On (unclassified): さん (san); しん (shin)
  • Kun: こながき (konagaki)

Korean

Hanja

糝 • (sam) (hangeul 삼, revised sam, McCune–Reischauer sam, Yale sam)

  1. scattered (grains of rice)
  2. mixed
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