臑

臑	U+81D1, 臑 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-81D1

← 臐
[U+81D0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

臒 →
[U+81D2]

Translingual

Han character

臑 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 月一月月 (BMBB), four-corner 7122₇, composition ⿰月需)

soft

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 997, character 10

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29986

Dae Jaweon: page 1448, character 15

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2120, character 7

Unihan data for U+81D1

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (需) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
羺	*noː
獳	*noː
擩	noːs, njoʔ, njos, njul, *njod
譳	*noːs
懦	noːls, njo
糯	*noːls
需	*sno
繻	sno, njo
鑐	*sno
儒	*njo
濡	njo, noːn
襦	*njo
嚅	*njo
顬	*njo
鱬	*njo
嬬	*njo
臑	*njo
醹	njo, njoʔ
蠕	*njo
孺	*njos

Etymology 1

trad.		臑
simp. ^#		臑

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rú (ru²)

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rú
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rú
  - Wade–Giles: ju²
  - Yale: rú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ru
  - Palladius: жу (žu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyu⁴
  - Yale: yùh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː²¹/

Middle Chinese: nyu

Rime
Character	臑
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	人朱切
Baxter	nyu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵio/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵuə̆/
Li Rong	/ȵio/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*njo/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	臑
Reading #	1/1
No.	13978
Phonetic component	需
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	儒
Old Chinese	/*njo/

Definitions

臑

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

trad.		臑
simp. ^#		臑

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): nào (nao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): nou⁶, naau⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: nào
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: nào
  - Wade–Giles: nao⁴
  - Yale: nàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: naw
  - Palladius: нао (nao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: nou⁶, naau⁶
  - Yale: nouh, naauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: nou⁶, naau⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: nou⁶, nao⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nou̯²²/, /naːu̯²²/

Definitions

臑

(anatomy) forearm
(anatomy) humerus

Etymology 3

trad.		臑
simp. ^#		臑

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ér (er²)

(Zhuyin): ㄦˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: ér
  - Zhuyin: ㄦˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ér
  - Wade–Giles: êrh²
  - Yale: ér
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: erl
  - Palladius: эр (er)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤɻ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji⁴
  - Yale: yìh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː²¹/

Definitions

臑

Alternative form of 胹 (ér)

References

“臑”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

臑

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): どう (dō)^{←だう (dau, historical)}; じゅ (ju); じ (ji)
Kun: すね (sune, 臑)

Korean

Hanja

臑 • (no) (hangeul 노, revised no, McCune–Reischauer no, Yale no)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

臑 (nao)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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