蕨

蕨 U+8568, 蕨
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8568
← 蕧
[U+8567]
CJK Unified Ideographs 蕩 →
[U+8569]

Translingual

Han character

蕨 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+12, 18 strokes, cangjie input 廿一廿人 (TMTO), four-corner 44282, composition ⿱艹厥)

  1. Pteris aquilina (common bracken)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1058, character 41
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32001
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1521, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3289, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+8568

Chinese

trad. 蕨
simp. # 蕨
alternative forms 𧂱

Glyph origin

Etymology

Sino-Tibetan; cognate with Tibetan སྐྱས་མ (skyas ma) ~ སྐྱེས་མ (skyes ma, “fern”) (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 蕨
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 月 (68)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 居月切
Baxter kjwot
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʉɐt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷiɐt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiuɐt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kuat̚/
Li
Rong
/kiuɐt̚/
Wang
Li
/kĭwɐt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯wɐt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jue
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gyut3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 蕨
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jué
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjwot ›
Old
Chinese
/*Cə.kot/
English bracken (a kind of edible fern)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蕨
Reading # 1/1
No. 7231
Phonetic
component
欮
Rime
group
月
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
厥
Old
Chinese
/*kod/

Definitions

蕨

  1. bracken (Pteridium aquilinum)

See also

  • 薇 (wēi, “royal fern”)

Compounds

  • 松葉蕨/松叶蕨
  • 槲蕨
  • 水蕨
  • 烏毛蕨/乌毛蕨
  • 蕨菜 (juécài)
  • 蕨類/蕨类 (juélèi)
  • 蕨類植物/蕨类植物
  • 薇蕨
  • 藜蕨
  • 鐵線蕨/铁线蕨

Descendants

  • → Proto-Tai: *kuːtᴰ

Japanese

Kanji

蕨

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Noun

蕨(わらび) or 蕨(ワラビ) • (warabi) 

  1. bracken (any of several coarse ferns)

Proper noun

蕨(わらび) • (Warabi) 

  1. Warabi (a city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan)

Korean

Hanja

蕨 • (gwol) (hangeul 궐, revised gwol, McCune–Reischauer kwŏl, Yale kwel)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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