術

See also: 术
術 U+8853, 術
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8853
← 衒
[U+8852]
CJK Unified Ideographs 衔 →
[U+8854]

Translingual

Han character

術 (Kangxi radical 144, 行+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 竹人戈金弓 (HOICN) or 竹人戈木弓 (HOIDN), four-corner 21904, composition ⿴行术(G) or ⿲彳术亍(G) or ⿴行朮(HTJKV) or ⿲彳朮亍(HTJKV))

Derived characters

  • 𣻚, 𦸇, 𪨜

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1109, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34046
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1573, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 826, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+8853

Chinese

trad. 術
simp. 术*
alternative forms 𰐱

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɦljud) : semantic 行 (“street, path”) + phonetic 朮 (OC *l'ud, *ɦljud).

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 術
Mandarin Beijing /ʂu⁵¹/
Harbin /ʂu⁵³/
Tianjin /su⁵³/
Jinan /ʂu²¹/
Qingdao /ʃu⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʂu⁴²/
Xi'an /fu²⁴/
Xining /fv̩⁵³/
Yinchuan /ʂu¹³/
Lanzhou /fu⁵³/
Ürümqi /ʂu²¹³/
/fu²¹³/
Wuhan /ɕy²¹³/
Chengdu /su¹³/
Guiyang /su²¹/
Kunming /ʂu³¹/
Nanjing /ʂuʔ⁵/
Hefei /ʂuəʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /suəʔ⁵⁴/
Pingyao /suʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /suəʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /zoʔ¹/
Suzhou /zəʔ³/
Hangzhou /zz̩ʷəʔ²/
Wenzhou /jy²¹³/
Hui Shexian /ɕyʔ²¹/
Tunxi /səu⁵/ 技~
/siu¹¹/ 手~
Xiang Changsha /ɕy²⁴/
Xiangtan /ɕy⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /sɨʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /sut̚⁵/
Taoyuan /sut̚⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /søt̚²/
Nanning /ɬɐt̚²²/
Hong Kong /søt̚²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /sut̚⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /suʔ⁵/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /sy²⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /suk̚⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /tut̚³/

Rime
Character 術
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 船 (27)
Final (韻) 術 (52)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 食聿切
Baxter zywit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʑiuɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʑʷit̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʑjuet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʑwit̚/
Li
Rong
/d͡ʑiuĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/d͡ʑĭuĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡ʑʰi̯uĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
seot6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 術
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shù
Middle
Chinese
‹ zywit ›
Old
Chinese
/*Cə-lut/
English technique

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 術
Reading # 1/1
No. 11853
Phonetic
component
术
Rime
group
物
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
術
Old
Chinese
/*ɦljud/

Definitions

術

  1. (obsolete) street; avenue
  2. art; craft; skill; technique
    醫術/医术  ―  yīshù  ―  the art of healing
    學術/学术  ―  xuéshù  ―  scholarship; academics
    美術/美术  ―  měishù  ―  fine arts
    技術/技术  ―  jìshù  ―  technology
  3. method; tactics
    權術/权术  ―  quánshù  ―  political manoeuvre
    心術/心术  ―  xīnshù  ―  scheme; plotting
  4. Short for 手術/手术 (shǒushù, “surgery”), often used as suffix
    碎石術/碎石术  ―  suìshíshù  ―  lithotripsy
    輸精管切除術/输精管切除术  ―  shūjīngguǎn qièchúshù  ―  vasectomy
  5. † Alternative form of 述 (shù)

Compounds

References

Japanese

Shinjitai 術
Kyūjitai
[1]

術󠄁
術+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
術󠄃
術+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

術

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. art
  2. technique
  3. skill
  4. means
  5. trick
  6. resources
  7. magic

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
術
じゅつ
Grade: 5
goon

From Middle Chinese 術 (MC zywit). First cited in Japanese to 920.[2]

Pronunciation

Noun

術(じゅつ) • (jutsu) 

  1. technique
  2. art
  3. way, means

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
術
すべ
Grade: 5
kun’yomi

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Noun

術(すべ) • (sube) 

  1. means, way

References

  1. Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 1912 (paper), page 1008 (digital)
  2. “術”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”)‎ (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
  3. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 術 (MC zywit).

Historical readings

Pronunciation

Hanja

Wikisource 術 (eumhun 재주 술 (jaeju sul))

  1. Hanja form? of 술 (“wits; brains; head”).
  2. Hanja form? of 술 (“trick; trap; ruse; artifice”).
  3. Hanja form? of 술 (“talent; skill; gift; knack”).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

術: Hán Việt readings: thuật, toại

  1. (usually in compounds) art; craft; skill; technique
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