誚

See also: 诮

誚	U+8A9A, 誚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A9A

← 誙
[U+8A99]

CJK Unified Ideographs

誛 →
[U+8A9B]

Translingual

Han character

誚 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜口火月 (YRFB), four-corner 0962₇, composition ⿰訁肖)

criticize, scold, blame, ridicule

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1163, character 3

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35529

Dae Jaweon: page 1627, character 16

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3975, character 11

Unihan data for U+8A9A

Chinese

trad.		誚
simp.		诮
alternative forms		譙／谯

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 誚
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (肖) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
梢	*sreːw
捎	sreːw, sew
筲	*sreːw
鞘	sreːw, slewɢs
艄	*sreːw
蛸	sreːw, sew
髾	*sreːw
輎	*sreːw
旓	*sreːw
弰	*sreːw
鮹	sreːw, sew
綃	sreːw, sew
颵	*sreːw
莦	sreːw, sew
娋	sreːw, sreːws
稍	*sreːws
哨	sreːws, sʰews, *sew
揱	sreːwɢs, slew, *sreːwɢ
潲	*sreːws
睄	*sreːws
悄	*sʰewʔ
俏	*sʰews
峭	*sʰews
陗	*sʰews
帩	*sʰews
誚	*zews
消	*sew
宵	*sew
霄	*sew
硝	*sew
銷	*sew
逍	*sew
魈	*sew
痟	*slew
焇	*sew
肖	slew, slews
韒	*slewɢs
趙	*l'ewʔ
箾	seːw, sleːw
踃	*seːw
削	*slewɢ
矟	*sreːwɢ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiào (qiao⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu⁶, ciu³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sau / siàu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qiào
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciào
  - Wade–Giles: chʻiao⁴
  - Yale: chyàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiaw
  - Palladius: цяо (cjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ziu⁶, ciu³
  - Yale: jiuh, chiu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dziu⁶, tsiu³
  - Guangdong Romanization: jiu⁶, qiu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːu̯²²/, /t͡sʰiːu̯³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sau / siàu
  - Tâi-lô: sau / siàu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: saw, siaux
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sau⁴⁴/, /siau²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sau³³/, /siau⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sau⁴⁴/, /siau²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sau⁴⁴/, /siau¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sau⁴⁴/, /siau²¹/

Middle Chinese: dzjewH

Rime
Character	誚
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	才笑切
Baxter	dzjewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ziᴇu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ziɛu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zjæu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ziaw^H/
Li Rong	/d͡ziɛu^H/
Wang Li	/d͡zĭɛu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/d͡zʱi̯ɛu^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ziu⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*zews/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	誚
Reading #	1/1
No.	13737
Phonetic component	肖
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	噍
Old Chinese	/*zews/

Definitions

誚

(literary) to blame
(literary) to ridicule

Compounds

詆誚／诋诮
誚讓／诮让
譏誚／讥诮 (jīqiào)
貽誚多方／贻诮多方

References

“誚”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

誚

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

On (unclassified): しょう (shō)

Kun: せめる (semeru)

Korean

Hanja

誚 • (cho) (hangeul 초, revised cho, McCune–Reischauer ch'o, Yale cho)

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Vietnamese

Han character

誚: Hán Nôm readings: tiếu, tiệu

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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