鞘

鞘 U+9798, 鞘
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9798
← 鞗
[U+9797] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 鞙 →
[U+9799]

Translingual

Han character

鞘 (Kangxi radical 177, 革+7, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿十火月 (TJFB), four-corner 49527, composition ⿰革肖)

Derived characters

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1388, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42850
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1902, character 33
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4336, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+9798

Chinese
trad. 鞘
simp. # 鞘

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 鞘
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (肖) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
梢 *sreːw
捎 *sreːw, *sew
筲 *sreːw
鞘 *sreːw, *slewɢs
艄 *sreːw
蛸 *sreːw, *sew
髾 *sreːw
輎 *sreːw
旓 *sreːw
弰 *sreːw
鮹 *sreːw, *sew
綃 *sreːw, *sew
颵 *sreːw
莦 *sreːw, *sew
娋 *sreːw, *sreːws
稍 *sreːws
哨 *sreːws, *sʰews, *sew
揱 *sreːwɢs, *slew, *sreːwɢ
潲 *sreːws
睄 *sreːws
悄 *sʰewʔ
俏 *sʰews
峭 *sʰews
陗 *sʰews
帩 *sʰews
誚 *zews
消 *sew
宵 *sew
霄 *sew
硝 *sew
銷 *sew
逍 *sew
魈 *sew
痟 *slew
焇 *sew
肖 *slew, *slews
韒 *slewɢs
趙 *l'ewʔ
箾 *seːw, *sleːw
踃 *seːw
削 *slewɢ
矟 *sreːwɢ

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 鞘
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 宵 (91)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 私妙切
Baxter sjewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /siᴇuH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /siɛuH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /sjæuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /siawH/
Li
Rong		 /siɛuH/
Wang
Li		 /sĭɛuH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /si̯ɛuH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 xiào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 siu3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鞘
Reading # 2/2
No. 13756
Phonetic
component		 肖
Rime
group		 豹
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 𥬇
Old
Chinese		 /*slewɢs/
Notes 同韒方言作削

Definitions

鞘

  1. scabbard; sheath
  2. tube used to carry valuables
Synonyms
  • (scabbard): (literary, or in compounds) 室 (shì)

Compounds

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 鞘
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 肴 (90)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 所交切
Baxter sraew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃˠau/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃᵚau/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃau/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂaɨw/
Li
Rong		 /ʃau/
Wang
Li		 /ʃau/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂau/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shāo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 saau1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鞘
Reading # 1/2
No. 13713
Phonetic
component		 肖
Rime
group		 宵
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 梢
Old
Chinese		 /*sreːw/

Definitions

鞘

  1. thong

Japanese

Kanji
鞘

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • Go-on: しょう (shō)
  • Kan-on: そう (sō)
  • Kun: さや (saya, 鞘)

Compounds
Compounds

Etymology
Kanji in this term
鞘
さや
Jinmeiyō
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

鞘(さや) • (saya) 

  1. sheath
  2. case
  3. margin

Derived terms
Derived terms

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

鞘 • (cho) (hangeul 초, revised cho, McCune–Reischauer ch'o, Yale cho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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