鴦

See also: 鸯
鴦 U+9D26, 鴦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D26
← 鴥
[U+9D25]
CJK Unified Ideographs 鴧 →
[U+9D27]

Translingual

Han character

鴦 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 中大竹日火 (LKHAF), four-corner 50327, composition ⿱央鳥)

  1. female mandarin duck

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1487, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46822
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2018, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4623, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+9D26

Chinese

trad. 鴦
simp. 鸯

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qaːŋ, *qaŋ) : phonetic 央 (OC *qaŋ) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation


Note:
  • iuⁿ/ioⁿ - vernacular;
  • iong - literary.
    • Wu
      • (Shanghai):
        • Wugniu: 1ian
        • MiniDict: ian平
        • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 1ian
        • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /iã⁵³/

Rime
Character 鴦 鴦
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 影 (34) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 陽 (105) 唐 (101)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III I
Fanqie 於良切 烏郎切
Baxter 'jang 'ang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔɨɐŋ/ /ʔɑŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔiɐŋ/ /ʔɑŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiɑŋ/ /ʔɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔɨaŋ/ /ʔaŋ/
Li
Rong
/ʔiaŋ/ /ʔɑŋ/
Wang
Li
/ĭaŋ/ /ɑŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯aŋ/ /ʔɑŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yāng āng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
joeng1 ong1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鴦
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yāng
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔjang ›
Old
Chinese
/*ʔaŋ/
English female mandarin duck

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鴦 鴦
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 14472 14491
Phonetic
component
央 央
Rime
group
陽 陽
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
鴦 央
Old
Chinese
/*qaːŋ/ /*qaŋ/

Definitions

鴦

  1. female mandarin duck
    鴛鴦/鸳鸯  ―  yuānyāng  ―  mandarin duck

Compounds

  • 亂點鴛鴦/乱点鸳鸯
  • 同命鴛鴦/同命鸳鸯
  • 被底鴛鴦/被底鸳鸯
  • 野鴛鴦/野鸳鸯
  • 鴛鴦/鸳鸯 (yuānyāng)
  • 鴛鴦客/鸳鸯客
  • 鴛鴦房/鸳鸯房
  • 鴛鴦折頸/鸳鸯折颈
  • 鴛鴦樓/鸳鸯楼
  • 鴛鴦湖/鸳鸯湖
  • 鴛鴦燈/鸳鸯灯
  • 鴛鴦瓦/鸳鸯瓦
  • 鴛鴦被/鸳鸯被
  • 鴦龜/鸯龟

Japanese

Kanji

鴦

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: おう (ō)
  • Kan-on: よう (yō); おう (ō)
  • Kun: おしどり (oshidori)

Korean

Hanja

鴦 • (ang) (hangeul 앙, revised ang, McCune–Reischauer ang, Yale ang)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鴦: Hán Nôm readings: ương

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.