整理
Chinese
exactly; in good order; whole exactly; in good order; whole; complete; entire; in order; orderly |
to manage; to heed; to put in order to manage; to heed; to put in order; reason; logic; science; inner principle or structure | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (整理) |
整 | 理 | |
Pronunciation
Verb
整理
- to arrange; to straighten out; to put in order; to tidy up; to sort out
- to collate (files, data, etc.)
- 古籍整理 ― gǔjí zhěnglǐ ― collation of ancient texts
- 我國經典，未經整理，讀起來特別難，一般人往往望而生畏，結果是敬而遠之。 [MSC, trad.]
- From: 1942, 朱自清 (Zhu Ziqing), 經典常談
- Wǒguó jīngdiǎn, wèijīng zhěnglǐ, dú qǐlái tèbié nán, yībānrén wǎngwǎng wàng'érshēngwèi, jiéguǒ shì jìng'éryuǎnzhī. [Pinyin]
- Chinese classics are difficult to read uncollated. Ordinary people are often terrified by the sight of them, and prefer to remain at a respectful distance.
我国经典，未经整理，读起来特别难，一般人往往望而生畏，结果是敬而远之。 [MSC, simp.]
Derived terms
- 整理本 (zhěnglǐběn)
Descendants
References
- “Entry #11708”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 整 | 理 |
| せい Grade: 3 |
り Grade: 2 |
| on’yomi | |
Verb
整理する • (seiri suru) suru (stem 整理し (seiri shi), past 整理した (seiri shita))
- straighten, organize, coordinate
- wind up, liquidate a business
Conjugation
Conjugation of "整理する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 整理し | せいりし | seiri shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 整理し | せいりし | seiri shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 整理する | せいりする | seiri suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 整理する | せいりする | seiri suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 整理すれ | せいりすれ | seiri sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 整理せよ¹ 整理しろ² |
せいりせよ¹ せいりしろ² |
seiri seyo¹ seiri shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 整理される | せいりされる | seiri sareru | |
| Causative | 整理させる 整理さす |
せいりさせる せいりさす |
seiri saseru seiri sasu | |
| Potential | 整理できる | せいりできる | seiri dekiru | |
| Volitional | 整理しよう | せいりしよう | seiri shiyō | |
| Negative | 整理しない | せいりしない | seiri shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 整理せず | せいりせず | seiri sezu | |
| Formal | 整理します | せいりします | seiri shimasu | |
| Perfective | 整理した | せいりした | seiri shita | |
| Conjunctive | 整理して | せいりして | seiri shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 整理すれば | せいりすれば | seiri sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 整 | 理 |
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