暅

暅	U+6685, 暅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6685

← 暄
[U+6684]

CJK Unified Ideographs

暆 →
[U+6686]

Translingual

Han character

暅 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 日心一一 (APMM) or 難日心一一 (XAPMM), composition ⿰日恒)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 497, character 34

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1526, character 8

Unihan data for U+6685

Chinese

Glyph origin

Etymology 1

Characters in the same phonetic series (亘) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
烜	qʰrolʔ, qʰonʔ
貆	qʰoːn, ɡoːn, *qʰon
峘	ɡoːn, ɡɯːŋ
狟	*ɡoːn
絙	ɡoːn, kɯːŋ
荁	*ɡoːn
宣	*sqʰon
咺	*qʰonʔ
暅	*qʰonʔ
桓	*ɡʷaːn
洹	ɡʷaːn, ɢʷan
揎	*sqʰʷan
愃	sqʰʷan, qʰʷanʔ
瑄	*sqʰʷan
渲	*sqʰʷans
喧	*qʰʷan
萱	*qʰʷan
暄	*qʰʷan
諠	*qʰʷan
翧	*qʰʷan
蝖	*qʰʷan
垣	*ɢʷan
楦	*qʰʷans

Probably a variant of 晅 (xuǎn).

Etymology 2 and 3

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 日 (“sun”) + phonetic 恆 (OC *ɡɯːŋ).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		暅

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xuǎn (xuan³)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hyun¹, syun²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xuǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syuǎn
  - Wade–Giles: hsüan³
  - Yale: sywǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheuan
  - Palladius: сюань (sjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hyun¹, syun²
  - Yale: hyūn, syún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hyn¹, syn²
  - Guangdong Romanization: hün¹, xun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hyːn⁵⁵/, /syːn³⁵/

Middle Chinese: xjwonX

Rime
Character	暅
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	元 (66)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	况晚切
Baxter	xjwonX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hʉɐn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/hʷiɐn^X/
Shao Rongfen	/xiuɐn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/huan^X/
Li Rong	/xiuɐn^X/
Wang Li	/xĭwɐn^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi̯wɐn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xuǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hyun²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰonʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	暅
Reading #	1/1
No.	3958
Phonetic component	亘
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*qʰonʔ/
Notes	餘雲當刪玉篇作晅許遠切易説卦傳烜釋文作晅況晚切

Definitions

暅

^† halo of the Sun

References

Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 123

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		暅
alternative forms		𣈶

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gèng (geng⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄥˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gèng
  - Wade–Giles: kêng⁴
  - Yale: gèng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: genq
  - Palladius: гэн (gɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɤŋ⁵¹/

Definitions

暅

^† to dry in the sun
^† dry

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		暅

Eastern Min (BUC): òng

Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: òng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ouŋ⁵³/

Definitions

暅

(Eastern Min) a while
(Eastern Min) measure word for spells of precipitation and wind; also for a burst of smell

Compounds

仂暅

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