暹

暹 U+66B9, 暹
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-66B9
← 暸
[U+66B8]
CJK Unified Ideographs 暺 →
[U+66BA]

Translingual

Han character

暹 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜日人土 (YAOG), four-corner 36301, composition ⿺辶⿱日隹)

Derived characters

  • 𭀌, 𭶤, 𧔷, 𲌣

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 499, character 39
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14150
  • Dae Jaweon: page 869, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3882, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+66B9

Chinese

trad. 暹
simp. # 暹

Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 日 (“sun”) + 進 (“to advance”).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 暹
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 鹽 (153)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 息廉切
Baxter sjem
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/siᴇm/
Pan
Wuyun
/siɛm/
Shao
Rongfen
/sjæm/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/siam/
Li
Rong
/siɛm/
Wang
Li
/sĭɛm/
Bernard
Karlgren
/si̯ɛm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xiān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sim1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 暹
Reading # 1/1
No. 13473
Phonetic
component
暹
Rime
group
談
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
銛
Old
Chinese
/*sem/

Definitions

暹

  1. † (of the sun) to rise
  2. (historical) the Thai kingdom of Ayutthaya; later short for 暹羅/暹罗 (Xiānluó, “Siam”).

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

暹

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

暹 • (seom) (hangeul 섬, revised seom, McCune–Reischauer sŏm, Yale sem)

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Vietnamese

Han character

暹: Hán Nôm readings: Xiêm

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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