瀕

See also: 濒

瀕	U+7015, 瀕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7015

← 瀔
[U+7014]

CJK Unified Ideographs

瀖 →
[U+7016]

Translingual

Han character

瀕 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+16, 19 strokes, cangjie input 水卜竹金 (EYHC), four-corner 3118₆, composition ⿰氵頻)

Derived characters

𧮝

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 659, character 32
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18636
Dae Jaweon: page 1069, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1783, character 7
Unihan data for U+7015

Chinese

trad.		瀕
simp.		濒

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (頻) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
瀕	pin, bin
頻	*bin
顰	*bin
蘋	*bin
嚬	*bin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pin, *bin) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 頻 (OC *bin).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bīn (bin¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pan⁴
Eastern Min (BUC): bìng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pin

(Teochew, Peng'im): bing¹ / ping⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bin
  - Wade–Giles: pin¹
  - Yale: bīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bin
  - Palladius: бинь (binʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pin⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: pan⁴
  - Yale: pàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: pen⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɐn²¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: bìng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pin
  - Tâi-lô: pin
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pyn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pin³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pin⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bing¹ / ping⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ping / phîng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ³³/, /pʰiŋ⁵⁵/

Note: ping5 - 俗音.

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*pi[n]/

(Zhengzhang): /*pin/, /*bin/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	瀕
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	bīn
Middle Chinese	‹ pjin ›
Old Chinese	/*pi[n]/
English	river bank, shore
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	瀕	瀕
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9795	9798
Phonetic component	頻	頻
Rime group	眞	眞
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	賔	頻
Old Chinese	/*pin/	/*bin/
Notes	集韻又作濱異體，説文頻本義水厓	頻的轉註字

Definitions

瀕

water's edge; waterside
to be close to; to border on
approach; near; be on verge of

Compounds

瀕危／濒危 (bīnwēi)
瀕於／濒于 (bīnyú)
瀕臨／濒临 (bīnlín)

References

“瀕”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Shinjitai (extended)	Shinjitai (extended)	瀕󠄀 瀕+`󠄀`^? (Adobe-Japan1)
瀕󠄂 瀕+`󠄂`^? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
Kyūjitai	瀕
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Kanji

瀕

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

Go-on: ひん (hin)
Kan-on: ひん (hin)
Kun: みぎわ (migiwa, 瀕); しきりに (shikirini, 瀕りに); ほとり (hotori, 瀕)

Korean

Hanja

瀕 (eum 빈 (bin))

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Vietnamese

Han character

瀕: Hán Nôm readings: tần

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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