瞀

瞀 U+7780, 瞀
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7780
← 睿
[U+777F]
CJK Unified Ideographs 瞁 →
[U+7781]

Translingual

Han character

瞀 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+9, 14 strokes, cangjie input 弓大月山 (NKBU), four-corner 18604, composition ⿱敄目)

  1. to look at closely
  2. nearsighted
  3. dim
  4. indistinct vision

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 813, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23541
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1227, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2504, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+7780

Chinese

simp. and trad.
瞀

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *moːɡs, *mroːɡ) : phonetic 敄 (OC *moʔ, *mos) + semantic 目 (“eye”)

Pronunciation 1



Rime
Character 瞀 瞀
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 明 (4) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 侯 (137) 江 (10)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I II
Fanqie 莫候切 莫角切
Baxter muwH maewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/məuH/ /mˠʌk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/məuH/ /mᵚɔk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/məuH/ /mɔk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/məwH/ /maɨwk̚/
Li
Rong
/muH/ /mɔk̚/
Wang
Li
/məuH/ /mɔk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/mə̯uH/ /mɔk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
mòu mò
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
mau6 mok6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 瞀
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
mào
Middle
Chinese
‹ mæwk ›
Old
Chinese
/*mˁ<r>uk/
English troubled eyesight

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 瞀 瞀
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 8808 8866
Phonetic
component
矛 矛
Rime
group
竇 屋
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
茂 邈
Old
Chinese
/*moːɡs/ /*mroːɡ/

Definitions

瞀

  1. (literary, of eyesight) dim; dazzled; indistinct
  2. (literary) confused
  3. (literary) ignorant
  4. Used in 瞀瞀.
  5. a surname

Compounds

Pronunciation 2


Definitions

瞀

  1. Used in 雊瞀 (“a former juridiction with its capital in Dapu Village, Dapu Town, Zhuolu County, Hebei Province”).

Japanese

Kanji

瞀

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. to look at closely
  2. nearsighted
  3. dim
  4. indistinct vision

Readings

Korean

Hanja

瞀 (eum 무 (mu))

  1. dim
  2. cloudy
  3. ignorant
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