菲

菲 U+83F2, 菲
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83F2
← 菱
[U+83F1]
CJK Unified Ideographs 菳 →
[U+83F3]

Translingual

Han character

菲 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿中一卜 (TLMY), four-corner 44111, composition ⿱艹非)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1039, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31220
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1498, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3232, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+83F2

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *pʰɯl, *pʰɯlʔ, *bɯls) : semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 非 (OC *pɯl).

Etymology 1

trad. 菲
simp. # 菲
alternative forms 𦻥

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 菲
Reading # 1/3
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 微 (21)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 芳非切
Baxter phj+j
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰʉi/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰʷɨi/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰiuəi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰuj/
Li
Rong
/pʰiuəi/
Wang
Li
/pʰĭwəi/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰwe̯i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fēi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fei1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 菲
Reading # 1/3
No. 3096
Phonetic
component
非
Rime
group
微
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
霏
Old
Chinese
/*pʰɯl/

Definitions

菲

  1. fragrant; luxuriant
  2. lush

Compounds

  • 程菲跳
  • 芳菲 (fāngfēi)
  • 芬菲
  • 芳菲節/芳菲节
  • 菲菲
  • 菲薇

Etymology 2

trad. 菲
simp. # 菲
alternative forms 𦻥

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 菲
Reading # 2/3
Initial (聲) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 微 (21)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 敷尾切
Baxter phj+jX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰʉiX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰʷɨiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰiuəiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰujX/
Li
Rong
/pʰiuəiX/
Wang
Li
/pʰĭwəiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰwe̯iX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fěi
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fei2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 菲
Reading # 2/3
No. 3101
Phonetic
component
非
Rime
group
微
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
斐
Old
Chinese
/*pʰɯlʔ/

Definitions

菲

  1. Orychophragmus violaceus
  2. (literary) poor; humble; unworthy
  3. (literary) meager; scant

Compounds

  • 卑宮菲食/卑宫菲食
  • 妄自菲薄 (wàngzìfěibó)
  • 惡衣菲食/恶衣菲食
  • 菲人事
  • 菲儀/菲仪
  • 菲才寡學/菲才寡学
  • 菲敬
  • 菲材
  • 菲禮/菲礼
  • 菲菲
  • 菲薄 (fěibó)
  • 菲藝/菲艺
  • 菲衣惡食/菲衣恶食
  • 菲酌
  • 菲食卑宮/菲食卑宫
  • 菲食薄衣
  • 葑菲
  • 葑菲之采
  • 貝錦萋菲/贝锦萋菲
  • 躬自菲薄

Etymology 3

trad. 菲
simp. # 菲

Pronunciation


Definitions

菲

  1. Short for 菲律賓/菲律宾 (Fēilǜbīn, “the Philippines”).

Compounds

Etymology 4

trad. 菲
simp. # 菲

Borrowed from English phenanthrene.

Pronunciation


Definitions

菲

  1. (organic chemistry) phenanthrene

Compounds

Etymology 5

trad. 菲
simp. # 菲

Pronunciation


Definitions

菲

  1. Used in transcription.

Compounds

  • 加菲貓/加菲猫
  • 菲列牛排
  • 菲林 (fēilín)
  • 菲洛普環/菲洛普环
  • 雪菲耳

Etymology 6

For pronunciation and definitions of 菲 – see 屝 (“straw shoes; straw sandals”).
(This character is a variant form of 屝).

References

Japanese

Kanji

菲

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: ひ (hi)
  • Kan-on: ひ (hi)
  • Kun: うすい (usui, 菲い)

Korean

Hanja

菲 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

菲: Hán Nôm readings: phi

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.phi
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