趖

趖	U+8D96, 趖 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8D96

← 趕
[U+8D95]

CJK Unified Ideographs

趗 →
[U+8D97]

Translingual

Han character

趖 (Kangxi radical 156, 走+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 土人人人土 (GOOOG), four-corner 4880₁, composition ⿺走坐)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1217, character 29

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37150

Dae Jaweon: page 1686, character 18

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3489, character 13

Unihan data for U+8D96

Chinese

simp. and trad.		趖

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (坐) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
脞	sʰal, sʰoːlʔ
侳	ʔsal, ʔsoːls
挫	*ʔsoːls
夎	*ʔsoːls
遳	*sʰloːl
銼	sʰoːls, zoːl, *zoːɡ
剉	*sʰoːls
莝	*sʰoːls
趖	*soːl
矬	*zoːl
痤	*zoːl
睉	*zoːl
坐	zoːlʔ, zoːls
座	*zoːls
髽	*ʔsroːl

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *soːl) : semantic 走 (“walking”) + phonetic 坐 (OC *zoːlʔ, *zoːls)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): suō (suo¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄨㄛ
Cantonese (Jyutping): so¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sò
Northern Min (KCR): so̤̿
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sô

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: suō
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: suo
  - Wade–Giles: so¹
  - Yale: swō
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suo
  - Palladius: со (so)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /su̯ɔ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: so¹
  - Yale: sō
  - Cantonese Pinyin: so¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: so¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɔː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sò
  - Hakka Romanization System: soˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: so²
  - Sinological IPA: /so¹¹/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: so̤̿
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɔ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sô
  - Tâi-lô: sô
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sooi
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /so¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Singapore): /so²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sɤ²³/

Middle Chinese: swa

Rime
Character	趖
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	戈 (95)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	蘇禾切
Baxter	swa
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/suɑ/
Pan Wuyun	/suɑ/
Shao Rongfen	/suɑ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/swa/
Li Rong	/suɑ/
Wang Li	/suɑ/
Bernard Karlgren	/suɑ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	suō
Expected Cantonese Reflex	so¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*soːl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	趖
Reading #	1/1
No.	18059
Phonetic component	坐
Rime group	歌
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	莎
Old Chinese	/*soːl/

Definitions

趖

^† to walk
- 鋪葵蓆，豆蔻花間趖晚日。 [Ci, trad.]
  铺葵席，豆蔻花间趖晚日。 [Ci, simp.]
  From: 10^th century, 歐陽炯 (Ouyang Jiong), 《南鄉子》
  Pū kuí xí, dòukòu huā jiān suō wǎn rì. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)
(dialectal) to loiter, to wander about (especially to waste time)
(Southern Min) slow; sluggish

Compounds

四界趖
賴賴趖／赖赖趖 (lōa-lōa-sô) (Min Nan)
趖板

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C13747
“Entry #10859”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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