邁

See also: 迈 and 遇

邁	U+9081, 邁 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9081

← 邀
[U+9080]

CJK Unified Ideographs

邂 →
[U+9082]

Translingual

Han character

邁 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿田月 (YTWB), four-corner 3430₂, composition ⿺辶萬)

Derived characters

𫬱, 𧮇

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1266, character 17

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39169

Dae Jaweon: page 1764, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3880, character 12

Unihan data for U+9081

Chinese

trad.		邁
simp.		迈

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 邁
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (萬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
糲	m·raːds, m·rads, *m·raːd
犡	m·raːds, m·rads
噧	hmreːds, r̥ʰaːd
邁	*mraːds
勱	*mraːds
蠆	*m̥ʰraːds
厲	*m·rads
勵	*m·rads
礪	*m·rads
蠣	*m·rads
蠇	*m·rads
癘	*m·rads
濿	*m·rads
櫔	*m·rads
巁	*m·rads
贎	m·rads, mlans
萬	*mlans

Etymology

“mile; kilometer per hour”: From English mile.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): mài (mai⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): maai⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mai
Eastern Min (BUC): mâi
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): māi / mai

(Teochew, Peng'im): mai⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: mài
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mài
  - Wade–Giles: mai⁴
  - Yale: mài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: may
  - Palladius: май (maj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /maɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: maai⁶
  - Yale: maaih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: maai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: mai⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /maːi̯²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mai
  - Hakka Romanization System: mai
  - Hagfa Pinyim: mai⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /mai̯⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: mâi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɑi²⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: māi
  - Tâi-lô: māi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mai
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /mãi³³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /mãi⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /mãi²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mai
  - Tâi-lô: mai
  - Phofsit Daibuun: may
  - IPA (Xiamen): /mãi⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: mai⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: măi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mai³⁵/

Middle Chinese: maejH

Rime
Character	邁
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	夬 (29)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	莫話切
Baxter	maejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mˠai^H/
Pan Wuyun	/mᵚai^H/
Shao Rongfen	/mai^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/maɨjs^H/
Li Rong	/mai^H/
Wang Li	/mæi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/mai^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	maai⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*mˤrat-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*mraːds/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	邁
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	mài
Middle Chinese	‹ mæj^H ›
Old Chinese	/*mˁrat-s/
English	proceed, march
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	邁
Reading #	1/1
No.	12618
Phonetic component	萬
Rime group	祭
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	邁
Old Chinese	/*mraːds/

Definitions

邁

to go on a long journey
to stride; to take a step
to pass by; to surpass
old; elderly
mile
(colloquial) kilometer per hour
Alternative form of 勱／劢 (mài)
a surname

Compounds

俊邁／俊迈
年邁／年迈 (niánmài)
引邁／引迈
抗邁／抗迈
日月逾邁／日月逾迈
昏邁／昏迈
時邁／时迈
朽邁／朽迈
澄邁／澄迈 (Chéngmài)
瑰邁／瑰迈
老邁／老迈 (lǎomài)
老邁龍鍾／老迈龙钟
英姿邁往／英姿迈往
英特邁往／英特迈往
衰邁／衰迈
豪放雄邁／豪放雄迈
豪邁／豪迈 (háomài)
豪邁不群／豪迈不群
超然邁倫／超然迈伦
超邁絕倫／超迈绝伦
逾邁／逾迈
邁上／迈上
邁世／迈世
邁入／迈入 (màirù)
邁向／迈向 (màixiàng)
邁往／迈往
邁方步／迈方步
邁步／迈步 (màibù)
邁步猛進／迈步猛进
邁越常流／迈越常流
邁跡／迈迹
邁進／迈进 (màijìn)
邁達／迈达
邁過隅頭／迈过隅头
邁錫尼城／迈锡尼城
邁開／迈开 (màikāi)
邁阿密／迈阿密 (Mài'āmì)
長邁／长迈
風邁／风迈
高情邁俗／高情迈俗
高節邁俗／高节迈俗
高邁／高迈

References

“邁”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

邁

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: まい (mai)
Kan-on: ばい (bai)
Kun: ゆく (yuku, 邁く); すぎる (sugiru, 邁ぎる); つとめる (tsutomeru, 邁める)
Nanori: すぐる (suguru); すすむ (susumu); つとむ (tsutomu)

Compounds

邁(まい)進(しん) (maishin, “to advance forward”)
高(こう)邁(まい) (kōmai)

Korean

Hanja

邁 • (mae) (hangeul 매, revised mae, McCune–Reischauer mae, Yale may)

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Vietnamese

Han character

邁: Hán Nôm readings: mại, mời, mười

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