鑭

See also: 镧

鑭	U+946D, 鑭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-946D

← 鑬
[U+946C]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鑮 →
[U+946E]

Translingual

Han character

鑭 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+17, 25 strokes, cangjie input 金日弓田 (CANW), four-corner 8712₀, composition ⿰釒闌)

lanthanum

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1326, character 27

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41047

Dae Jaweon: page 1827, character 32

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4274, character 7

Unihan data for U+946D

Chinese

trad.		鑭
simp.		镧
alternative forms		钄

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (柬) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蘭	*ɡ·raːn
攔	*ɡ·raːn
欄	*ɡ·raːn
瀾	ɡ·raːn, ɡ·raːns
讕	ɡ·raːn, ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns
闌	*ɡ·raːn
韊	*ɡ·raːn
幱	*ɡ·raːn
籣	*ɡ·raːn
躝	*ɡ·raːn
爛	*ɡ·raːns
爤	*ɡ·raːns
鑭	*ɡ·raːns
糷	*ɡ·raːns
斕	*ɡ·reːn
揀	kreːnʔ, ɡ·reːns
柬	*kreːnʔ
暕	*kreːnʔ
諫	*kraːns
練	*ɡ·reːns
鍊	*ɡ·reːns
煉	*ɡ·reːns
楝	*ɡ·reːns
萰	*ɡ·reːns
堜	*ɡ·reːns
湅	*ɡ·reːns

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): làn (lan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: làn
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: làn
  - Wade–Giles: lan⁴
  - Yale: làn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lann
  - Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /län⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: lanH

Rime
Character	鑭
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	郎旰切
Baxter	lanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɑn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/lɑn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/lɑn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lan^H/
Li Rong	/lɑn^H/
Wang Li	/lɑn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/lɑn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	làn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	laan⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鑭
Reading #	1/1
No.	6133
Phonetic component	柬
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	爛
Old Chinese	/*ɡ·raːns/

Definitions

鑭

having a gleaming appearance

Etymology 2

Chemical element
La
Previous: *鋇／钡 (bèi) (Ba)*
Next: *鈰／铈 (shì) (Ce)*

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lán (lan²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): laan⁴
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶le

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lán
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lán
  - Wade–Giles: lan²
  - Yale: lán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
  - Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /län³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: laan⁴
  - Yale: làahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: laan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lan⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /laːn²¹/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶le
  - MiniDict: le^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³le
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /le²³/

Definitions

鑭

(chemistry) lanthanum

Japanese

Kanji

鑭

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): らん (ran)

Kun: ランタン (rantan)

Korean

Hanja

鑭 • (ran) (hangeul 란, revised ran, McCune–Reischauer ran, Yale lan)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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