餲

餲 U+9932, 餲
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9932
← 餱
[U+9931]
CJK Unified Ideographs 餳 →
[U+9933]

Translingual

Han character

餲 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+9, 18 strokes, cangjie input 人戈日心女 (OIAPV), four-corner 86727, composition ⿰飠曷)

  1. putrid

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1423, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44278
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1948, character 33
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4464, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9932

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 餲
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qraːds, *qrads, *ɡaːd, *qaːd) : semantic 食 (“food”) + phonetic 曷 (OC *ɡaːd).

Etymology 1

trad. 餲
simp. 𮩝

Pronunciation


Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Rime
Character 餲 餲 餲
Reading # 1/4 2/4 4/4
Initial (聲) 影 (34) 影 (34) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 祭 (37) 夬 (29) 曷 (63)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) III II I
Fanqie 於罽切 於犗切 烏葛切
Baxter 'jejH 'aejH 'at
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠiᴇiH/ /ʔˠaiH/ /ʔɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔᵚiɛiH/ /ʔᵚaiH/ /ʔɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiæiH/ /ʔaiH/ /ʔɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔjiajH/ /ʔaɨjsH/ /ʔat̚/
Li
Rong
/ʔjɛiH/ /ʔaiH/ /ʔɑt̚/
Wang
Li
/ĭɛiH/ /æiH/ /ɑt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯ɛiH/ /ʔaiH/ /ʔɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yì yè e
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jai3 aai3 ot3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 餲 餲 餲
Reading # 1/4 2/4 4/4
No. 5014 5019 5040
Phonetic
component
曷 曷 曷
Rime
group
祭 祭 月
Rime
subdivision
1 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
喝 䋵 遏
Old
Chinese
/*qraːds/ /*qrads/ /*qaːd/

Definitions

餲

  1. † (of food) to become spoiled after a long time

Etymology 2

trad. 餲
simp. 𮩝

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 餲
Reading # 3/4
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 曷 (63)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 胡葛切
Baxter hat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦat̚/
Li
Rong
/ɣɑt̚/
Wang
Li
/ɣɑt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
hé
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hot6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 餲
Reading # 3/4
No. 5035
Phonetic
component
曷
Rime
group
月
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
曷
Old
Chinese
/*ɡaːd/

Definitions

餲

  1. † a kind of fried food made of flour

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 餲 – see 胺 (“amine; to rot and smell; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 胺).

References

Japanese

Kanji

餲

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. spoiled
  2. sour
  3. moldy

Readings

Korean

Hanja

餲 (eum 애 (ae))

  1. spoiled
  2. oil-and-honey pastry

Vietnamese

Han character

餲: Hán Nôm readings: ưởi

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