饑

See also: 饥
饑 U+9951, 饑
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9951
← 饐
[U+9950]
CJK Unified Ideographs 饒 →
[U+9952]

Translingual

Han character

饑 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+12, 21 strokes, cangjie input 人戈女戈戈 (OIVII), four-corner 82753, composition ⿰飠幾)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1425, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44397
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1951, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4475, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9951

Chinese

trad. 饑
simp. 饥*
alternative forms 飢/饥

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kɯl) : semantic 食 + phonetic 幾 (OC *kɯl, *kɯlʔ, *ɡɯl, *ɡɯls).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 饑
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 微 (20)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 居依切
Baxter kj+j
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨi/
Pan
Wuyun
/kɨi/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiəi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kɨj/
Li
Rong
/kiəi/
Wang
Li
/kĭəi/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ke̯i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jī
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gei1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 饑
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jī
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjɨj ›
Old
Chinese
/*kə[j]/
English famine

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 饑
Reading # 1/1
No. 5793
Phonetic
component
幾
Rime
group
微
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
機
Old
Chinese
/*kɯl/

Definitions

饑

  1. crop failure; famine; a year in which harvest is poor
  2. Alternative form of 飢/饥 (“hunger”)

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

饑

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): き (ki)
  • Kun: うえる (ueru, 饑える)←うゑる (uweru, 饑ゑる, historical); ひだるい (hidarui, 饑い)

Korean

Hanja

饑 • (gi) (hangeul 기, revised gi, McCune–Reischauer ki, Yale ki)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

饑: Hán Nôm readings: cơ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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