骸骨

Chinese

		bones of the body	bone
trad. (骸骨)		骸	骨
simp. ^#(骸骨)		骸	骨

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): háigǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄞˊ ㄍㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haai⁴ gwat¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hài-kut
Eastern Min (BUC): hài-gáuk

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: háigǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄞˊ ㄍㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: háigǔ
  - Wade–Giles: hai²-ku³
  - Yale: hái-gǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hairguu
  - Palladius: хайгу (xajgu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xaɪ̯³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: haai⁴ gwat¹
  - Yale: hàaih gwāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haai⁴ gwat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: hai⁴ gued¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːi̯²¹ kʷɐt̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hài-kut
  - Hakka Romanization System: haiˇ gud`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hai² gud⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /hai̯¹¹ kut̚²/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: hài-gáuk
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hai⁵³⁻²¹ ^(k-)ɑuʔ²⁴/

Noun

骸骨

skeleton bones; skeletal remains (usually of a corpse)
- 君獨不見長城下，死人骸骨相撐拄！ [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  君独不见长城下，死人骸骨相撑拄！ [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: c. around 200, 陳琳 (Chen Lin),《飲馬長城窟行》
  Jūn dú bùjiàn chángchéng xià, sǐrén háigǔ xiāng chēngzhǔ! [Pinyin]
  Do you not see by the Great Wall — Sons become a heap of bones one and all?

Synonyms

大體／大体 (dàtǐ) (Taiwan, polite)
屍身／尸身 (shīshēn)
屍首／尸首
屍骨／尸骨 (shīgǔ)
屍骸／尸骸 (shīhái)
屍體／尸体 (shītǐ)
死人 (sǐrén)
死屍／死尸 (sǐshī)
遺骸／遗骸 (yíhái) (remains)
遺體／遗体 (yítǐ) (remains)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
骸	骨
がい Grade: S	こつ Grade: 6
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) がいこつ [gáꜜìkòtsù] (Atamadaka – [1])
IPA^(key): [ɡa̠iko̞t͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

骸(がい)骨(こつ) • (gaikotsu)

(anatomy) a skeleton
- 1999 March 6, “ワイト [Wight]”, in Starter Box(スターターボックス), Konami:
  
  どこにでも出(で)てくるガイコツのおばけ。攻(こう)撃(げき)は弱(よわ)いが集(あつ)まると大(たい)変(へん)。
  Doko ni demo detekuru gaikotsu no obake. Kōgeki wa yowai ga atsumaru to taihen.
  A skeletal specter that came from some unknown place. Its attacks are very weak.

Korean

Hanja in this term
骸	骨

Noun

骸骨 • (haegol or McCune-Reischauer: haegol or Yale: haykol) (hangeul 해골)

Hanja form^? of 해골 (“skeleton”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
骸	骨

Noun

骸骨

chữ Hán form of hài cốt (“skeleton; corpse remains”).

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