鮸

鮸	U+9BB8, 鮸 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9BB8

← 鮷
[U+9BB7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鮹 →
[U+9BB9]

Translingual

Han character

鮸 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚+7, 18 strokes, cangjie input 弓火弓日山 (NFNAU), four-corner 2731₆, composition ⿰魚免)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1470, character 18
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46153
Dae Jaweon: page 2003, character 12
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4692, character 10
Unihan data for U+9BB8

Chinese

trad.		鮸
simp.		𩾃

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (免) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
免	*mronʔ
娩	mronʔ, mronʔ, m̥ʰons, monʔ, mons, muns
勉	*mronʔ
俛	*mronʔ
鮸	*mronʔ
冕	*mronʔ
絻	mronʔ, moːn, *muns
婏	*m̥ʰos
浼	*muːlʔ
鞔	*moːn
悗	*moːn
嬎	*m̥ʰons
晚	*monʔ
挽	*monʔ
輓	monʔ, mons
脕	monʔ, mons, *muns
莬	*muns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mronʔ) : semantic 魚 (“fish”) + phonetic 免 (OC *mronʔ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miǎn (mian³)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): min⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bián

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: miǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: miǎn
  - Wade–Giles: mien³
  - Yale: myǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mean
  - Palladius: мянь (mjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: min⁵
  - Yale: míhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: min⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: min⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /miːn¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bián
  - Tâi-lô: bián
  - Phofsit Daibuun: biern
  - IPA (Xiamen): /biɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /biɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɛn⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: mjenX

Rime
Character	鮸
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	仙 (79)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	亡辨切
Baxter	mjenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mˠiᴇn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/mᵚiɛn^X/
Shao Rongfen	/miæn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mian^X/
Li Rong	/mjɛn^X/
Wang Li	/mĭɛn^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯ɛn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	miǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	min⁵

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*mronʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鮸
Reading #	1/1
No.	9070
Phonetic component	免
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	免
Old Chinese	/*mronʔ/

Definitions

鮸

Mi-iuy croaker fish (Miichthys miiuy)

Compounds

白花鮸／白花𩾃 (“yellow drum fish, Nibea albiflora”)
金線鮸／金线𩾃

References

Japanese

Kanji

鮸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: めん (men); まん (man)
Kan-on: べん (ben); ばん (ban)
Kun: にべ (nibe); いしもち (ishimochi)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鮸
にべ Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 鮸 – see the following entry.

【にべニベ】

[noun] 鮸: nibe croaker, honnibe croaker, Nibea mitsukurii

(This term, 鮸, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鮸
ぐち Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 鮸 – see the following entry.

【ぐちグチ】

[noun] synonym of にべ (nibe), nibe croaker, honnibe croaker, Nibea mitsukurii

[noun] silver croaker, white croaker, Pennahia argentata

[noun] croaker, drum, drumfish (any of various fish species in the family Sciaenidae)

(This term, 鮸, is an alternative spelling (rare) of the above term.)

Vietnamese

Han character

鮸: Hán Nôm readings: miễn

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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