同年而語

Chinese

of the same age; of the same year
 
and; as well as; but (not)
and; as well as; but (not); yet (not); (shows causal relation); (shows change of state); (shows contrast)
 
speech; language; dialect
speech; language; dialect; tell to
trad. (同年而語) 同年 而 語
simp. (同年而语) 同年 而 语

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 同 年 而 語
Reading # 1/1 1/1 1/1 1/2
Initial (聲) 定 (7) 泥 (8) 日 (38) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 東 (1) 先 (85) 之 (19) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open Open
Division (等) I IV III III
Fanqie 徒紅切 奴顚切 如之切 魚巨切
Baxter duwng nen nyi ngjoX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/duŋ/ /nen/ /ȵɨ/ /ŋɨʌX/
Pan
Wuyun
/duŋ/ /nen/ /ȵɨ/ /ŋiɔX/
Shao
Rongfen
/duŋ/ /nɛn/ /ȵʑie/ /ŋiɔX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dəwŋ/ /nɛn/ /ȵɨ/ /ŋɨə̆X/
Li
Rong
/duŋ/ /nen/ /ȵiə/ /ŋiɔX/
Wang
Li
/duŋ/ /nien/ /ȵʑĭə/ /ŋĭoX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱuŋ/ /nien/ /ȵʑi/ /ŋi̯woX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
tóng nián ér yǔ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
tung4 nin4 ji4 jyu5
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 同 年 而 語
Reading # 1/1 1/1 1/1 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
tóng nián ér yǔ
Middle
Chinese
‹ duwng › ‹ nen › ‹ nyi › ‹ ngjoX ›
Old
Chinese
/*lˁoŋ/ /*C.nˁi[ŋ]/ /*nə/ /*ŋ(r)aʔ/
English together, join harvest; year and, but speak

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 同 年 而 語
Reading # 1/1 1/1 1/1 1/2
No. 12446 9482 2720 13159
Phonetic
component
同 秊 而 五
Rime
group
東 眞 之 魚
Rime
subdivision
0 2 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
同 而 語
Old
Chinese
/*doːŋ/ /*niːŋ/ /*njɯ/ /*ŋaʔ/
Notes 甲金文象有節筒管與口協合,
如此方能音律諧和,
爲筒
(簫)初文
同秊

Idiom

同年而語

  1. to mention things on equal terms

Usage notes

Usually used with a negation.

Synonyms

Derived terms

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