忿

See also: 分心
忿 U+5FFF, 忿
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5FFF
← 忾
[U+5FFE]
CJK Unified Ideographs 怀 →
[U+6000]

Translingual

Han character

忿 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 金尸竹心 (CSHP), four-corner 80332, composition ⿱分心)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 379, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10408
  • Dae Jaweon: page 707, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2274, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+5FFF

Chinese

trad. 忿
simp. # 忿

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 忿
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Chu slip and silk script Small seal script

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 忿 忿
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 滂 (2) 滂 (2)
Final (韻) 文 (59) 文 (59)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 敷粉切 匹問切
Baxter phjunX phjunH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pʰɨunX/ /pʰɨunH/
Pan
Wuyun
/pʰiunX/ /pʰiunH/
Shao
Rongfen
/pʰiuənX/ /pʰiuənH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pʰunX/ /pʰunH/
Li
Rong
/pʰiuənX/ /pʰiuənH/
Wang
Li
/pʰĭuənX/ /pʰĭuənH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pʰi̯uənX/ /pʰi̯uənH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
fěn fèn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
fan2 fan3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 忿 忿 忿
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 3161 3163 3183
Phonetic
component
分 分 分
Rime
group
文 文 文
Rime
subdivision
1 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
忿 湓
Old
Chinese
/*pʰɯnʔ/ /*pʰɯns/ /*bɯnʔ/

Definitions

忿

  1. to be angry; to be indignant; to hate
  2. Alternative form of 奮/奋 (fèn, “to dash ahead”)

Compounds

  • 不忿 (bùfèn)
  • 不忿氣/不忿气
  • 嗔忿
  • 忿不顧身/忿不顾身
  • 忿世嫉俗
  • 忿世嫉邪
  • 忿忿 (fènfèn)
  • 忿忿不平 (fènfènbùpíng)
  • 忿怒 (fènnù)
  • 忿恚
  • 忿恨
  • 忿悁
  • 忿懥 (fènzhì)
  • 忿懣/忿懑
  • 忿戾
  • 忿氣/忿气
  • 忿然
  • 忿然作色
  • 忿爭/忿争
  • 忿發/忿发
  • 忿言
  • 忿詈
  • 忿鷙/忿鸷
  • 急忿怨痛
  • 悁忿
  • 悒鬱不忿/悒郁不忿
  • 惱忿忿/恼忿忿
  • 懲忿窒欲/惩忿窒欲
  • 捐忿與瑕/捐忿与瑕
  • 氣不忿/气不忿
  • 氣忿/气忿 (qìfèn)
  • 氣忿忿/气忿忿
  • 激忿填膺
  • 狷忿
  • 生忿
  • 發忿/发忿

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 忿 – see 憤 (“to be indignant; to get angry”).
(This character is the second-round simplified form of 憤).
Notes:

References

Japanese

Kanji

忿

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. be angry

Readings

  • Go-on: ふん (fun)
  • Kan-on: ふん (fun)
  • Kun: いかる (ikaru)

Korean

Hanja

忿 (eum 분 (bun))

  1. get angry
  2. fury
  3. exasperation

Vietnamese

Han character

忿: Hán Nôm readings: phẫn

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