摯

See also: 挚
摯 U+646F, 摯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-646F
← 摮
[U+646E]
CJK Unified Ideographs 摰 →
[U+6470]

Translingual

Han character

摯 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 土戈手 (GIQ), four-corner 44502, composition ⿱執手)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 451, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12632
  • Dae Jaweon: page 801, character 28
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1939, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+646F

Chinese

trad. 摯
simp. 挚

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tjibs) : phonetic 執 (OC *tjib) + semantic 手 (“hand”).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 摯
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 脂 (15)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 脂利切
Baxter tsyijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡ɕiɪH/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡ɕiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡ɕjɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ciH/
Li
Rong
/t͡ɕiH/
Wang
Li
/t͡ɕiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡ɕiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zi3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 摯
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhì
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsyijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[t]ip-s/
English seize

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 摯
Reading # 1/1
No. 17276
Phonetic
component
執
Rime
group
位
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
至
Old
Chinese
/*tjibs/

Definitions

摯

  1. sincere; earnest
  2. Emperor Zhi, legendary ruler of ancient China
  3. a surname
  4. Zhi, a state of Shang-era China, connected with the Ren clan
  5. Alternative form of 鷙/鸷 (zhì, “fierce, ferocious”)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

摯

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. sincere; seriousness
  2. to hold in the hand
    Synonym: 執
  3. gift (present typically carried by the visitor for ceremonious occasions)
    Synonym: 贄
  4. to reach; to be full of
    Synonym: 至
  5. Alternative spelling of 鷙: bird of prey

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

摯 • (ji) (hangeul 지, revised ji, McCune–Reischauer chi, Yale ci)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

摯: Hán Nôm readings: chí

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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