眉
See also: 盾
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Translingual
Han character
眉 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+4, 9 strokes, cangjie input 日竹月山 (AHBU), four-corner 77267, composition ⿸𠃜目)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 803, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23190
- Dae Jaweon: page 1218, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2478, character 3
- Unihan data for U+7709
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
眉 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2nd round simp. | 𠃜 | |
| alternative forms | 屓／屃 𪎯 𪎭 𣅩 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 眉 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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 |
 |
 |
Characters in the same phonetic series (眉) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Pictogram (象形) : 𠃜 + 目 (eye), hair above an eye. The component for hair became 𠃜 during the development into the seal and clerical scripts.
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s/r-m(u/i/ja)l (“hair; fur; feather”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan སྨིན་མ (smin ma, “eyebrow”), Burmese အမွေး (a.mwe:, “hair; fur; feather”).
Pronunciation
Definitions
眉
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 眉毛 (“eyebrow”) [map]
Compounds
- 一字眉 (yīzìméi)
- 不讓鬚眉／不让须眉
- 丟眉丟眼／丢眉丢眼
- 丟眉弄眼／丢眉弄眼
- 丟眉弄色／丢眉弄色
- 仰首伸眉
- 伸眉
- 低眉
- 伸眉吐氣／伸眉吐气
- 促眉
- 俊眼修眉
- 倒八字眉 (dàobāzìméi)
- 修眉 (xiūméi)
- 做眉眼
- 八字宮眉／八字宫眉
- 八字眉 (bāzìméi)
- 列眉
- 劍眉／剑眉
- 劍眉星眼／剑眉星眼
- 努目撐眉／努目撑眉
- 勾眉
- 卬首信眉
- 吊客眉
- 吐氣揚眉／吐气扬眉
- 喜上眉梢 (xǐshàngméishāo)
- 單眉／单眉
- 喬眉畫眼／乔眉画眼
- 喜眉笑眼
- 單眉細眼／单眉细眼
- 嚇眉唬眼／吓眉唬眼
- 夫婦齊眉／夫妇齐眉
- 娥眉 (éméi)
- 安眉帶眼／安眉带眼
- 宮眉／宫眉
- 尨眉皓髮／尨眉皓发
- 展眉
- 展眼舒眉
- 峨眉 (Éméi)
- 巾幗鬚眉／巾帼须眉
- 帶眼安眉／带眼安眉
- 龐眉白髮／庞眉白发
- 龐眉皓首／庞眉皓首
- 龐眉皓髮／庞眉皓发
- 張敞畫眉／张敞画眉
- 張眉弩眼／张眉弩眼
- 得挹芝眉
- 怒目攢眉／怒目攒眉
- 怒目橫眉／怒目横眉
- 惡眉惡眼／恶眉恶眼
- 愁眉 (chóuméi)
- 愁眉不展 (chóuméibùzhǎn)
- 愁眉淚眼／愁眉泪眼
- 愚眉肉眼
- 愁眉苦目
- 愁眉苦眼
- 愁眉苦臉／愁眉苦脸 (chóuméikǔliǎn)
- 慈眉善目
- 扎眉扎眼
- 挽眉毛
- 掃眉／扫眉
- 掃眉才子／扫眉才子
- 掄眉豎目／抡眉竖目
- 掐鼻皺眉／掐鼻皱眉
- 揚眉吐氣／扬眉吐气
- 揚眉奮髯／扬眉奋髯
- 揚眉抵掌／扬眉抵掌
- 揚眉挺身／扬眉挺身
- 描眉畫眼／描眉画眼
- 摧眉
- 摧眉折腰
- 撐眉努眼／撑眉努眼
- 擠眉弄眼／挤眉弄眼
- 擠眉溜眼／挤眉溜眼
- 擰眉瞪眼／拧眉瞪眼
- 擠眼弄眉／挤眼弄眉
- 攢眉／攒眉 (cuánméi)
- 攢眉苦臉／攒眉苦脸
- 攢眉蹙鼻／攒眉蹙鼻
- 斂首低眉／敛首低眉
- 書眉／书眉
- 月眉星眼
- 有眉目
- 朗目疏眉
- 柳眉
- 柳眉倒豎／柳眉倒竖
- 柳眉剔豎／柳眉剔竖
- 柳眉踢豎／柳眉踢竖
- 柳葉眉／柳叶眉
- 橫眉／横眉
- 橫眉怒目／横眉怒目
- 橫眉瞪眼／横眉瞪眼
- 橫眉豎目／横眉竖目
- 死眉瞪眼
- 毫無眉目／毫无眉目
- 氣吐眉揚／气吐眉扬
- 淡掃蛾眉／淡扫蛾眉
- 淚眼愁眉／泪眼愁眉
- 濃眉／浓眉 (nóngméi)
- 濃眉大眼／浓眉大眼 (nóngméi dà yǎn)
- 火燒眉毛／火烧眉毛 (huǒshāoméimáo)
- 焦眉
- 燃眉
- 燃眉之急 (ránméizhījí)
- 燒眉之急／烧眉之急
- 畫眉／画眉 (huàméi)
- 畫眉張敞／画眉张敞
- 畫眉舉案／画眉举案
- 白眉 (báiméi)
- 白眉神
- 白眉赤眼
- 白眉鴃／白眉𫛞
- 白髮齊眉／白发齐眉
- 百齡眉壽／百龄眉寿
- 皓齒蛾眉／皓齿蛾眉
- 皺眉／皱眉 (zhòuméi)
- 皺眉蹙眼／皱眉蹙眼
- 直眉瞪眼
- 看人眉睫
- 眉似春山
- 眉低眼慢
- 眉來眼去／眉来眼去 (méiláiyǎnqù)
- 眉來語去／眉来语去
- 眉兒眼兒／眉儿眼儿
- 眉分八彩
- 眉刷
- 眉勢／眉势
- 眉南面北
- 眉史
- 眉單／眉单
- 眉垂目合
- 眉壽／眉寿 (méishòu)
- 眉如墨畫／眉如墨画
- 眉宇 (méiyǔ)
- 眉尖
- 眉尖眼尾
- 眉尾相結／眉尾相结
- 眉山 (Méishān)
- 眉山秀
- 眉峰雙鎖／眉峰双锁
- 眉心 (méixīn)
- 眉急
- 眉戶／眉户
- 眉批 (méipī)
- 眉月
- 眉梢 (méishāo)
- 眉棱
- 眉棱骨
- 眉橫丹鳳／眉横丹凤
- 眉歡眼笑／眉欢眼笑
- 眉毛 (méimáo)
- 眉清目朗
- 眉清目秀 (méiqīngmùxiù)
- 眉甲
- 眉目
- 眉目不清
- 眉目傳情／眉目传情 (méimù chuánqíng)
- 眉目如畫／眉目如画
- 眉目明秀
- 眉目清明
- 眉眼 (méiyǎn)
- 眉眼不開／眉眼不开
- 眉眼傳情／眉眼传情
- 眉眼高低
- 眉睫 (méijié)
- 眉睫之內／眉睫之内
- 眉睫之利
- 眉睫之禍／眉睫之祸
- 眉立
- 眉筆／眉笔
- 眉繭／眉茧
- 眉花眼笑
- 眉裡／眉里
- 眉語／眉语
- 眉貼花鈿／眉贴花钿
- 眉蹙春山
- 眉軒／眉轩
- 眉開／眉开
- 眉間尺／眉间尺
- 眉開眼笑／眉开眼笑 (méikāiyǎnxiào)
- 眉間赤／眉间赤
- 眉面
- 眉頭／眉头 (méitóu)
- 眉頭不伸／眉头不伸
- 眉頭不展／眉头不展
- 眉頭眼腦／眉头眼脑
- 眉飛色舞／眉飞色舞 (méifēisèwǔ)
- 眉高眼低
- 眉黛 (méidài)
- 眼去眉來／眼去眉来
- 眼眉 (yǎnméi)
- 睜眉怒目／睁眉怒目
- 秀眉
- 秋眉
- 立眉嗔目
- 立眉立眼
- 粗眉大眼
- 紋眉／纹眉 (wénméi)
- 細眉／细眉
- 紫芝眉宇
- 繭眉／茧眉
- 翠眉
- 老君眉
- 肉眼愚眉
- 臥蠶眉／卧蚕眉 (wòcánméi)
- 自然蛾眉
- 舉案齊眉／举案齐眉 (jǔ'ànqíméi)
- 舒眉 (shūméi)
- 色飛眉舞／色飞眉舞
- 芝眉
- 苫眉努目
- 苫眼鋪眉／苫眼铺眉
- 菩薩低眉／菩萨低眉
- 薄眉
- 虎眉
- 蛾眉 (éméi)
- 蛾眉月 (éméiyuè)
- 蛾眉班
- 蛾眉皓齒／蛾眉皓齿
- 蛾眉螓首
- 蛾眉豆
- 螓首蛾眉
- 西施顰眉／西施颦眉
- 西眉南臉／西眉南脸
- 觀眉說眼／观眉说眼
- 賊眉鼠眼／贼眉鼠眼
- 赤眉 (Chìméi)
- 蹙眉 (cùméi)
- 蹙眉長歎／蹙眉长叹
- 蹙額愁眉／蹙额愁眉
- 蹙額顰眉／蹙额颦眉
- 軒眉／轩眉
- 近在眉睫
- 迫在眉睫 (pòzàiméijié)
- 迫於眉睫／迫于眉睫
- 送眼流眉
- 通眉長爪／通眉长爪
- 遠山眉／远山眉
- 酒介齊眉／酒介齐眉
- 重眉毛
- 鋪眉搧眼／铺眉搧眼
- 鋪眉苫眼／铺眉苫眼
- 鋪眉蒙眼／铺眉蒙眼
- 鎖眉／锁眉 (suǒméi)
- 閉眉刷眼／闭眉刷眼
- 開眉展眼／开眉展眼
- 雙眉直豎／双眉直竖
- 雙眉緊鎖／双眉紧锁
- 面北眉南
- 須眉／须眉 (xūméi)
- 顰眉／颦眉 (pínméi)
- 顰眉蹙額／颦眉蹙额
- 顰蛾眉／颦蛾眉
- 馬良白眉／马良白眉
- 鬚眉／须眉 (xūméi)
- 鮮眉亮眼／鲜眉亮眼
- 黑眉烏嘴／黑眉乌嘴
- 黛眉
- 齊眉／齐眉
- 齊眉棍／齐眉棍
- 齊眉舉案／齐眉举案
- 龍眉鳳目／龙眉凤目
- 龍眉鳳眼／龙眉凤眼
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 眉 |
| まゆ Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
/majo/ → /maju/
From Old Japanese. Appears in the Man'yōshū poetry anthology of the mid-700s with the reading mayo.[1] The ma element is very likely 目 (ma, “eye”, ancient combining form of modern me reading), but the derivation of the yo element is unclear.
Derived terms
References
- “眉”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000}
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 眉 (MC mij). Recorded as Middle Korean 미 (mi) (Yale: mi) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Vietnamese
Han character
眉: Hán Nôm readings: mi, mày, mầy, mì, my
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- Nom Foundation
- Lê Sơn Thanh, "Nom-Viet.dat", WinVNKey (details)
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