紼

See also: 绋

紼	U+7D3C, 紼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D3C

← 紻
[U+7D3B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

紽 →
[U+7D3D]

Translingual

Han character

紼 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女火中中弓 (VFLLN), four-corner 2592₇, composition ⿰糹弗)

jumbled mass of silks or hemp
big rope
cord guiding the hearse

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 920, character 20

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27364

Dae Jaweon: page 1353, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3386, character 9

Unihan data for U+7D3C

Chinese

trad.		紼
simp.		绋
alternative forms		綍／𰬘茀𦂓𩎛𥿏

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (弗) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
鄪	*prɯds
費	prɯds, pʰɯds, *bɯds
砩	*pads
沸	*pɯds
疿	*pɯds
茀	pɯds, pʰɯd
髴	pʰɯds, pɯd, *pʰɯd
昲	*pʰɯds
靅	*pʰɯds
狒	*buds
怫	bɯds, bɯd
胇	*brɯd
艴	bɯːd, pʰɯd
弗	*pɯd
紼	*pɯd
柫	*pɯd
笰	*pɯd
拂	*pʰɯd
刜	pʰɯd, bɯd
彿	*pʰɯd
佛	*bɯd
坲	*bɯd
咈	*bɯd
炥	*bɯd

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fú (fu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fat¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fú
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fú
  - Wade–Giles: fu²
  - Yale: fú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
  - Palladius: фу (fu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fat¹
  - Yale: fāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: fed¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐt̚⁵/

Middle Chinese: pjut

Rime
Character	紼
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	文 (60)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	分勿切
Baxter	pjut
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pɨut̚/
Pan Wuyun	/piut̚/
Shao Rongfen	/piuət̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/put̚/
Li Rong	/piuət̚/
Wang Li	/pĭuət̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi̯uət̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fat¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pɯd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	紼
Reading #	1/1
No.	3314
Phonetic component	弗
Rime group	物
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	弗
Old Chinese	/*pɯd/
Notes	同綍

Definitions

紼

large rope (for pulling a coffin)
Alternative form of 紱／绂 (fú)

Compounds

執紼／执绋 (zhífú)
紼絻／绋𰬜

References

“紼”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

紼

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

large rope
Synonym: 綍
rope attached to bier

Readings

(Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?)

Go-on: ほち (hochi)^{←ほち (foti, historical)}
Kan-on: ふつ (futsu)^{←ふつ (futu, historical)}
On: ひ (hi)
Kun: おおづな (ōzuna, 紼)^{←おほづな (ofoduna, 紼, historical)}; つな (tsuna, 紼)

Compounds

紼(ふつ)纚(り) (futsuri)

Korean

Hanja

紼 (eum 불 (bul))

동아줄 (dong'ajul, “rope”)

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