組

See also: 组
組 U+7D44, 組
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7D44
← 絃
[U+7D43]
CJK Unified Ideographs 絅 →
[U+7D45]

Translingual

Han character

組 (Kangxi radical 120, 糸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 女火月一 (VFBM), four-corner 27910, composition ⿰糹且) Form differs between China and Japan

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 921, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27374
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1353, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3379, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+7D44

Chinese

trad. 組
simp. 组

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 組
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsaːʔ) : semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 組
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 則古切
Baxter tsuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡suoX/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡suoX/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡soX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sɔX/
Li
Rong
/t͡soX/
Wang
Li
/t͡suX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡suoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zǔ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zou2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 組
Reading # 1/1
No. 10399
Phonetic
component
且
Rime
group
魚
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
祖
Old
Chinese
/*ʔsaːʔ/

Definitions

組

  1. † to weave
  2. † a thin, wide silk band
  3. to organize; to unite; to form
  4. group; team
  5. Classifier for sets and series.
  6. Classifier for groups of people.
  7. Classifier for batteries.
  8. a surname
  9. (botany, taxonomy) section

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

組

(grade 2 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
組
くみ
Grade: 2
kun’yomi
Kanji in this term
組
く(み)
Grade: 2
kun’yomi

Continuative form of 組む (kumu, “to assemble”)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) くみ​ [kùmíꜜ] (Odaka – [2])
  • IPA(key): [kɯ̟ᵝmʲi]

Noun

組(くみ) • (kumi) 

  1. class, group, team, set

Synonyms

Suffix

組(ぐみ) • (-gumi) 

  1. class, group, team, set

Korean

Hanja

組 (eum 조 (jo))

  1. group, team

Vietnamese

Chữ Hán

組: Hán Nôm readings: tổ, tê, tây

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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