徂

徂 U+5F82, 徂
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F82
← 征
[U+5F81]
CJK Unified Ideographs 徃 →
[U+5F83]

Translingual

Han character

徂 (Kangxi radical 60, 彳+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹人月一 (HOBM), four-corner 27210, composition ⿰彳且)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 365, character 39
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10078
  • Dae Jaweon: page 686, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 816, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+5F82

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 徂
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
徂

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 徂
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 從 (15)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 昨胡切
Baxter dzu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡zuo/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡zuo/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡zo/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡zɔ/
Li
Rong
/d͡zo/
Wang
Li
/d͡zu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡zʱuo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cou4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 徂
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
cú
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzu ›
Old
Chinese
/*[dz]ˁa/
English advance, go to

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 徂
Reading # 1/1
No. 10405
Phonetic
component
且
Rime
group
魚
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
徂
Old
Chinese
/*zaː/

Definitions

徂

  1. (literary) to go; to reach
    自西徂東/自西徂东  ―  zì xī cú dōng  ―  to go from west to east
  2. (literary) past
  3. (literary) Alternative form of 殂 (cú, “to die”)

Compounds

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 徂 – see 咗.
(This character is a variant form of 咗).

References

Japanese

Kanji

徂

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: ぞ (zo)
  • Kan-on: そ (so)
  • Kun: ゆく (yuku, 徂く)

Korean

Hanja

徂 (eum 조 (jo))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

徂: Hán Nôm readings: tồ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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