肙

肙	U+8099, 肙 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8099

← 肘
[U+8098]

CJK Unified Ideographs

肚 →
[U+809A]

Translingual

Han character

肙 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 口月 (RB), four-corner 6022₇, composition ⿱口月(GHJK) or ⿱口⺼(T))

Derived characters

𠉌, 𠗓, 埍, 娟, 𡷡, 𢂱, 弲, 悁, 捐, 涓, 狷, 䧎, 𫡻, 梋, 焆, 琄, 睊, 𪿇, 𪿠, 䅌, 裐, 絹(绢), 蜎, 䣺, 𫺴, 𨌉, 𫜓, 𮌬, 鋗(𫓶), 鞙, 𩐪, 䬼, 駽, 𩩐, 𩫘, 𮍅, 𩷫, 𫚼, 𪌭, 𬙿
𫦪, 剈, 𨛡, 𣪓, 𤞣, 瓹, 𦐽, 𨿔, 鵑(鹃), 𦮻, 𦋀, 𥥾, 罥, 𥭞, 𮦑, 㾓, 㘣, 𢟚

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 974, character 5

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29269

Dae Jaweon: page 1425, character 27

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2045, character 7

Unihan data for U+8099

Chinese

trad.		肙
simp. ^#		肙

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 肙
Western Zhou	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (肙) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
絹	*kʷens
狷	kʷens, kʷeːns
蜎	ɡʷenʔ, qʷen, *qʷeːn
弲	qʰʷen, qʷeːn
娟	*qʷen
悁	*qʷen
捐	*ɢʷen
涓	*kʷeːn
鵑	*kʷeːn
睊	kʷeːn, kʷeːns
焆	kʷeːn, qred, *qʷeːd
鞙	kʷeːn, ɡʷeːnʔ
埍	kʷeːnʔ, ɡʷeːnʔ
罥	kʷeːnʔ, kʷeːns
羂	*kʷleːnʔ
瓹	*kʷeːns
梋	*qʰʷeːn
鋗	*qʰʷeːn
駽	qʰʷeːn, qʰʷeːns
琄	*ɡʷeːnʔ
剈	*qʷeːn
肙	*qʷeːns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yuàn (yuan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): oan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yuàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yuàn
  - Wade–Giles: yüan⁴
  - Yale: ywàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuann
  - Palladius: юань (juanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɥɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyun¹
  - Yale: yūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyn¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yun¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyːn⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: oan
  - Tâi-lô: uan
  - Phofsit Daibuun: oafn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /uan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /uan³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /uan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /uan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /uan⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: 'wenH

Rime
Character	肙
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	先 (86)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	烏縣切
Baxter	'wenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔwen^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔʷen^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔuɛn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔwɛn^H/
Li Rong	/ʔuen^H/
Wang Li	/iwen^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔiwen^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yuàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyun³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*qʷˤen/

(Zhengzhang): /*qʷeːns/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	肙
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yuān
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔwen ›
Old Chinese	/*qʷˁen/
English	small worm (Shuōwén)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	肙
Reading #	1/1
No.	16091
Phonetic component	肙
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	䬼
Old Chinese	/*qʷeːns/
Notes	說文口聲非，王筠謂此蜎之古文

Definitions

肙

Japanese

Kanji

肙

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): えん (en)

Kun: こむし (komushi)

Korean

Hanja

肙 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn, Yale yen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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