莪

See also: 䕏
莪 U+83AA, 莪
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83AA
← 莩
[U+83A9]
CJK Unified Ideographs 莫 →
[U+83AB]

Translingual

Han character

莪 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 11 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 10 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿竹手戈 (THQI), four-corner 44553, composition ⿱艹我)

Derived characters

  • 𠌾, 𪦙

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1035, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31077
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1494, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3219, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+83AA

Chinese

trad. 莪
simp. # 莪
alternative forms 䕏/𮶝
⿱艸義
⿱艹⿻十𢍻

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋaːl) : semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 我 (OC *ŋaːlʔ).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 莪
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 歌 (94)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 五何切
Baxter nga
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋɑ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋɑ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋɑ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋa/
Li
Rong
/ŋɑ/
Wang
Li
/ŋɑ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ŋɑ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
é
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ngo4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 莪
Reading # 1/1
No. 13029
Phonetic
component
我
Rime
group
歌
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
莪
Old
Chinese
/*ŋaːl/

Definitions

莪

  1. (botany) Incarvillea sinensis
    Synonyms: 角蒿, 莪蒿, 萝蒿
  2. † (botany) Alternative form of 菌 (jùn, “mushroom”)

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

莪

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. (botany) name of two different plants in the family Asteraceae

Readings

  • On (unclassified): が (ga)
  • Kun: きつねあざみ (kitsuneazami); つのよもぎ (tsunoyomogi)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
莪
が
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 莪 (MC nga, “Incarvillea sinensis”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡa̠]

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
莪
きつねあざみ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kʲit͡sɨᵝne̞a̠za̠mʲi]

Noun

莪(きつねあざみ) • (kitsuneazami) 

  1. (botany) type of thistle (Hemisteptia lyrata)

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
莪
つのよもぎ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [t͡sɨᵝno̞jo̞mo̞ɡʲi]

Noun

莪(つのよもぎ) • (tsunoyomogi) 

  1. (botany) name of plant in the Artemisia genus

Korean

Hanja

莪 • (a) (hangeul 아, revised a, McCune–Reischauer a, Yale a)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Tày

Han character

莪 (transliteration needed)

  1. Nôm form of ngà.

References

  • Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎ (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội

Vietnamese

Han character

莪: Hán Nôm readings: ngò, nga

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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