莽

See also: 茻
莽 U+83BD, 莽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-83BD
← 莼
[U+83BC]
CJK Unified Ideographs 莾 →
[U+83BE]
莽 U+2F99D, 莽
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F99D
← 茣
[U+2F99C]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 菧 →
[U+2F99E]

Translingual

Han character

莽 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 廿戈大廿 (TIKT), four-corner 44443, composition ⿳艹犬廾)

  1. thicket, underbrush
  2. poisonous

Derived characters

References

Chinese

trad. 莽
simp. # 莽
alternative forms 莾
𦷶
𢳠

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maːŋʔ, *moːʔ, *maːʔ) : phonetic 茻 (OC *maːŋʔ) + semantic 犬, and also ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : semantic 茻 + semantic 犬 (Li Xueqin, 2012).

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-ljak ~ mrak ~ mruk.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 莽 莽 莽
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 明 (4) 明 (4) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 模 (23) 唐 (101) 侯 (137)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) I I I
Fanqie 莫補切 模朗切 莫厚切
Baxter muX mangX muwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/muoX/ /mɑŋX/ /məuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/muoX/ /mɑŋX/ /məuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/moX/ /mɑŋX/ /məuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/mɔX/ /maŋX/ /məwX/
Li
Rong
/moX/ /mɑŋX/ /muX/
Wang
Li
/muX/ /mɑŋX/ /məuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/muoX/ /mɑŋX/ /mə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
mǔ mǎng mǒu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
mou5 mong5 mau5
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 莽 莽 莽
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 8772 8773 8775
Phonetic
component
茻 茻 茻
Rime
group
陽 侯 魚
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
莽 母 姥
Old
Chinese
/*maːŋʔ/ /*moːʔ/ /*maːʔ/

Definitions

莽

  1. thick weeds, luxuriant growth
  2. Illicium henryi and Illicium lanceolatum, whose fruits resemble star anise but are highly toxic
  3. rude, impertinent
  4. (Sichuanese) silly, foolish

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

莽

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: も (mo); もう (mō)
  • Kan-on: ぼう (bō)
  • Kun: くさ (kusa, 莽)

Korean

Hanja

莽 (eum 망 (mang))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

莽: Hán Nôm readings: mảng, mãng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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