蕊

See also: 蘂

蕊 U+854A, 蕊
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-854A
← 蕉
[U+8549]
CJK Unified Ideographs 蕋 →
[U+854B]

Translingual

Han character

蕊 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+12, 16 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 15 strokes in simplified Chinese and Japanese, cangjie input 廿心心心 (TPPP), four-corner 44333, composition ⿱艹惢)

Derived characters

  • 𬉡, 𦢬, 𰳥, 𧁚, 𮒦, 蘂

Further reading

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1057, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31939
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1520, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3297, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+854A

Chinese

trad. 蕊
simp. # 蕊
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋljolʔ, *ŋljulʔ) : semantic 艸 + phonetic 惢 (OC *sqʰloːlʔ, *sklol, *sɡlolʔ)

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *(d/n)waj (“to hang from; to cling to; creeper”), whence Burmese နွယ် (nwai, “creeper”), Jingpho noi (“to hang”). Possibly related to 垂 (OC *djol, “to hang down”), 朵 (OC *toːlʔ, “hanging from a tree > flower”).

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 蕊
Mandarin Beijing /ʐuei²¹⁴/
Harbin /luei²¹³/
/ʐuei²¹³/
Tianjin /ʐuei¹³/
Jinan /luei⁵⁵/
Qingdao /ləʔ⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /ʐuei⁵³/
Xi'an /vei⁴⁴/
Xining /uɨ⁵³/
Yinchuan /ʐuei⁵³/
Lanzhou /vei⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /ʐuei²¹³/
/vei²¹³/
Wuhan /zuei³⁵/
Chengdu /zuei⁵³/
Guiyang
Kunming /ʐuei⁵³/
Nanjing /ʐuəi²¹²/
Hefei /ʐue⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /zuei⁴⁵/
Pingyao /zuei⁵³/
Hohhot /ʐuei⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /zø²³/
Suzhou /ze̞³¹/
Hangzhou /zz̩ʷei¹³/
Wenzhou /zz̩³⁵/
Hui Shexian /y³⁵/
Tunxi /lon²⁴/
Xiang Changsha /y⁴¹/
Xiangtan /yəi⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian /lui³¹/
Taoyuan /lui²²/
Cantonese Guangzhou /jøy²³/
Nanning /jui²⁴/
Hong Kong /jøy²³/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /lui⁵³/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /luoi³²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /lo²¹/
Shantou (Teochew) /lui⁵³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /lui²¹³/

Rime
Character 蕊 蕊
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 日 (38) 日 (38)
Final (韻) 支 (12) 脂 (16)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 如累切 如壘切
Baxter nyweX nywijX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ȵiuᴇX/ /ȵiuɪX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ȵʷiɛX/ /ȵʷiX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȵʑjuɛX/ /ȵʑjuɪX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ȵwiə̆X/ /ȵwiX/
Li
Rong
/ȵiueX/ /ȵuiX/
Wang
Li
/ȵʑǐweX/ /ȵʑwiX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȵʑwie̯X/ /ȵʑwiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ruǐ ruǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jeoi5 jeoi5
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蕊 蕊
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 12200 12203
Phonetic
component
惢 惢
Rime
group
歌 微
Rime
subdivision
3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
蘂 蕊
Old
Chinese
/*ŋljolʔ/ /*ŋljulʔ/

Definitions

蕊

  1. (botany) stamen; gynoecium (reproductive organ of a flower)
  2. flower bud
  3. (Hokkien, Teochew, Taiwanese Hakka) Classifier for flowers and eyes.
    一蕊目睭 [Hokkien]  ―  chi̍t lúi ba̍k-chiu [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  an eye

Synonyms

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

蕊

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. stamen
  2. pistil

Readings

  • Go-on: ぬい (nui)
  • Kan-on: ずい (zui)
  • Kun: しべ (shibe, 蕊)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
蕊
しべ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 蕊 – see the following entry.
【しべ】
[noun] (botany) reproductive organ of a plant
Alternative spellings
蘂, 蕋
(This term, 蕊, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

蕊 (eumhun 꽃술 예 (kkotsul ye))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Hanja

蕊 (eumhun 모일 전 (moil jeon))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Vietnamese

Han character

蕊: Hán Việt readings: nhụy/nhuỵ, nhị
蕊: Nôm readings: nhụy/nhuỵ, nhị

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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