颽

颽	U+98BD, 颽 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-98BD

← 颼
[U+98BC]

CJK Unified Ideographs

颾 →
[U+98BE]

Translingual

Han character

颽 (Kangxi radical 182, 風+10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 山廿竹弓戈 (UTHNI), four-corner 2711₀, composition ⿰豈風)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1414, character 3

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43923

Dae Jaweon: page 1936, character 7

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4490, character 1

Unihan data for U+98BD

Chinese

trad.		颽
simp.		𬱼
alternative forms		𩘥

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (豈) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
獃	tŋɯː, ŋɯː
剴	kŋɯːl, ŋɯːl
凱	*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
愷	*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
塏	*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
鎧	ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, ŋ̊ʰɯːls
颽	*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
暟	*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
闓	ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, ŋ̊ʰɯːls
豈	ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ
隑	ɡɯːls, ŋɯːl
皚	*ŋɯːl
嵦	*ŋɡɯːl
敳	*ŋɯːl
磑	ŋɯːl, ŋuːl, *ŋuːls
螘	ŋralʔ, ŋɯlʔ
覬	*krɯls
溰	*ŋɯl
顗	*ŋɯlʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ) : phonetic 豈 (OC *ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, *ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ) + semantic 風 (“wind”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kǎi (kai³)

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄞˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hoi²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kǎi
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄞˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kǎi
  - Wade–Giles: kʻai³
  - Yale: kǎi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kae
  - Palladius: кай (kaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hoi²
  - Yale: hói
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hoi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: hoi²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːi̯³⁵/

Middle Chinese: khojX

Rime
Character	颽
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	苦亥切
Baxter	khojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰʌi^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰəi^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰɒi^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰəj^X/
Li Rong	/kʰᴀi^X/
Wang Li	/kʰɒi^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰɑ̆i^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	kǎi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hoi²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	颽
Reading #	1/1
No.	10106
Phonetic component	豈
Rime group	微
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	愷
Old Chinese	/*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ/
Notes	爾雅凱異文

Definitions

颽

Only used in 颽風／𬱼风, Alternative form of 凱風／凯风 (kǎifēng, “south wind”)

References

“颽”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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