呞

呞	U+545E, 呞 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-545E

← 呝
[U+545D]

CJK Unified Ideographs

呟 →
[U+545F]

Translingual

Han character

呞 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口尸一口 (RSMR), composition ⿰口司)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 181, character 21

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3426

Dae Jaweon: page 399, character 28

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 609, character 2

Unihan data for U+545E

Chinese

simp. and trad.		呞

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (司) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
司	*slɯ
伺	slɯ, slɯs
覗	slɯ, slɯs
笥	slɯ, slɯs
詞	*ljɯ
祠	*ljɯ
柌	*ljɯ
嗣	*ljɯs
孠	*ljɯs
飼	*ljɯs
呞	*hljɯ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shī (shi¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄕ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shī
  - Zhuyin: ㄕ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shih
  - Wade–Giles: shih¹
  - Yale: shr̄
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shy
  - Palladius: ши (ši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: syi

Rime
Character	呞
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	書之切
Baxter	syi
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɕɨ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɕɨ/
Shao Rongfen	/ɕie/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɕɨ/
Li Rong	/ɕiə/
Wang Li	/ɕĭə/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɕi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	si¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*hljɯ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	呞
Reading #	1/1
No.	11964
Phonetic component	司
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	詩
Old Chinese	/*hljɯ/
Notes	同齝見詩毛傳

Definitions

呞

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Japanese

Kanji

呞

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): し (shi); ち (chi)

Kun: かみかえす (kamikaesu)

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