洋蔥

See also: 洋葱

Chinese

	ocean; foreign	scallion; green onion
trad. (洋蔥/洋葱)	洋	蔥/葱
simp. (洋葱)	洋	葱
Literally: “Western green onion”.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yángcōng

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄤˊ ㄘㄨㄥ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): joeng⁴ cung¹

(Taishan, Wiktionary): yiang³ tuung^1-4
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): yòng-chhûng

(Meixian, Guangdong): yong² cung¹
Jin (Wiktionary): ion¹ cung¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iûⁿ-chhang / iôⁿ-chhang
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶yan-tshon
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ian² cong¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yángcōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄤˊ ㄘㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yángcong
  - Wade–Giles: yang²-tsʻung¹
  - Yale: yáng-tsūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yangtsong
  - Palladius: янцун (jancun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: joeng⁴ cung¹
  - Yale: yèuhng chūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: joeng⁴ tsung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yêng⁴ cung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jœːŋ²¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: yiang³ tuung^1-4
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiaŋ²² tʰɵŋ³³⁻²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yòng-chhûng
  - Hakka Romanization System: iongˇ cung´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yong² cung¹
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯oŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yòng-chhûng
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iongˇ cung´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yong² cung¹
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯oŋ¹¹ t͡sʰuŋ²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: yong² cung¹
  - Sinological IPA: /iɔŋ¹¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: ion¹ cung¹
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /iɒ̃¹¹ t͡sʰũŋ¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iûⁿ-chhang
  - Tâi-lô: iûnn-tshang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: viuzhafng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iũ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰaŋ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iũ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iũ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iũ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iôⁿ-chhang
  - Tâi-lô: iônn-tshang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: vioizhafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɔ̃¹³⁻²² t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶yan-tshon
  - MiniDict: yan^去 tshon
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³hhian-tshon
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦiã²² t͡sʰoŋ⁴⁴/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: ian² cong¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /i̯æn¹³ t͡sʰʊŋ³³/
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /i̯æn¹³ t͡sʰən³³/

Noun

洋蔥/洋葱

洋蔥

onion
孩子們悄悄扔掉肉串上的洋蔥。 [MSC, trad.]
孩子们悄悄扔掉肉串上的洋葱。 [MSC, simp.]
Háizǐmen qiāoqiāo rēngdiào ròuchuàn shàng de yángcōng. [Pinyin]
The children secretly threw away the rings of raw onions in their kebabs.
(neologism, figurative) sad story; tearjerker
內有洋蔥／内有洋葱 ― nèi yǒu yángcōng ― There is a sad story behind [this incident]

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 洋蔥 (“onion”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		洋蔥
Taxonomic name		洋蔥
Mandarin	Beijing	洋蔥頭, 蔥頭
	Taiwan	洋蔥, 蔥頭
	Tianjin	蔥頭
	Chengde	蔥頭
	Tangshan	蔥頭, 洋蔥
	Cangzhou	蔥頭, 洋蔥
	Baoding	洋蔥頭, 蔥頭
	Shijiazhuang	蔥頭
	Ulanhot	洋蔥, 圓蔥
	Tongliao	洋蔥, 圓蔥
	Chifeng	蔥頭
	Bayanhot	蔥頭, 線骨朵
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	洋蔥, 圓蔥
	Heihe	蔥頭, 洋蔥
	Qiqihar	洋蔥
	Harbin	洋蔥, 蔥頭
	Jiamusi	洋蔥, 毛蔥, 圓蔥
	Baicheng	洋蔥
	Changchun	洋蔥
	Tonghua	洋蔥
	Shenyang	洋蔥
	Dandong	洋蔥, 圓蔥
	Jinzhou	蔥頭, 洋蔥
	Dalian	洋蔥
	Yantai	洋蔥
	Yantai (Muping)	洋蔥, 洋蔥波豆兒 bulb
	Qingdao	洋蔥, 圓蔥
	Lijin	洋蔥
	Zhucheng	洋蔥
	Jinan	洋蔥
	Jining	洋蔥
	Wanrong	洋蔥, 洋蔥疙瘩 bulb
	Shangqiu	洋蔥頭, 蔥頭, 洋蔥
	Yuanyang	蔥頭, 洋蔥
	Zhengzhou	洋蔥, 蔥頭, 海蒜
	Lingbao	洋蔥
	Xinyang	洋蔥
	Baihe	蔥頭, 洋蔥
	Hanzhong	洋蔥
	Xi'an	洋蔥, 蔥頭兒
	Baoji	蔥頭, 洋蔥
	Yinchuan	洋蔥
	Tianshui	洋蔥
	Lanzhou	洋蔥
	Dunhuang	芥骨嘟
	Xining	洋蔥, 蔥頭 bulb
	Hami	皮牙子
	Ürümqi	皮牙子
	Wuhan	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭
	Yichang	洋蔥
	Xiangyang	蔥頭
	Tianmen	洋蔥
	Hong'an	洋蔥
	Chengdu	洋蔥
	Nanchong	洋蔥
	Dazhou	洋蔥
	Hanyuan	洋蔥
	Xichang	洋蔥, 甜蔥
	Zigong	洋蔥
	Chongqing	洋蔥
	Guiyang	洋蔥
	Zunyi	洋蔥
	Bijie	洋蔥
	Liping	洋蔥
Zhaotong	洋蔥
Dali	洋蔥
Kunming	洋蔥
Mengzi	蔥頭
Guilin	洋蔥
Liuzhou	洋蔥, 蔥球
Tianlin (Langping)	洋蔥
Jishou	洋蔥
Changde	洋蔥
Anqing	洋蔥
Xuzhou	洋蒜, 洋蔥
Fuyang	洋蔥
Wuhu	洋蔥
Yangzhou	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭子 bulb
Lianyungang	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭
Lianshui	洋大蔥
Nanjing	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭 bulb
Hefei	洋蔥
Nantong	洋蔥
Singapore	蔥
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	皮牙子
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)	蔥
Dagudi (Maliba)	洋蔥, 紅蔥
Reshuitang (Longling)	紅蔥
Mae Salong (Lancang)	紅蔥
Mae Sai (Tengchong)	紅蔥
Pematangsiantar	大蔥
Cantonese	Guangzhou	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭
	Hong Kong	洋蔥
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	洋蔥
	Macau	洋蔥頭
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	洋蔥頭
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	洋蔥頭
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	洋蔥頭
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	洋蔥頭
	Foshan	洋蔥頭
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	洋蔥頭
	Foshan (Shunde)	洋蔥頭
	Foshan (Sanshui)	洋蔥頭
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	洋蔥頭
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	洋蔥頭
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	洋蔥
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	洋蔥頭
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	洋蔥頭
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	洋蔥頭
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	洋蔥頭
	Taishan	洋蔥
	Kaiping (Chikan)	洋蔥頭
	Enping (Niujiang)	洋蔥頭
	Heshan (Yayao)	洋蔥
	Dongguan	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭 bulb
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	洋蔥頭
	Qingyuan	洋蔥
	Fogang	洋蔥頭
	Yingde (Hanguang)	洋蔥頭
	Yangshan	洋蔥頭
	Lianshan (Butian)	洋蔥
	Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)	洋蔥
	Shaoguan	洋蔥頭
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	洋蔥頭
	Renhua	洋蔥頭
	Lechang	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭
	Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)	洋蔥頭
	Sihui	洋蔥頭
	Guangning	洋蔥
	Deqing	洋蔥頭
	Huaiji	洋蔥頭
	Fengkai (Nanfeng)	洋蔥
	Yunfu	洋蔥
	Xinxing	洋蔥
	Luoding	洋蔥頭
	Yunan (Pingtai)	洋蔥頭
	Yangjiang	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭
	Xinyi	洋蔥頭
	Lianjiang	洋蔥頭
	Nanning	洋蔥頭
	Wuzhou	洋蔥頭
	Yulin	洋蔥頭
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	洋蔥頭
	Baise	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭
	Singapore (Guangfu)	蔥頭
Gan	Pengze	洋蔥
	Lichuan	洋蔥
	Pingxiang	洋蔥
Hakka	Meixian	洋蔥, 荷蘭蔥
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	洋蔥頭
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	洋蔥頭
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	洋蔥頭
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	洋蔥
	Wuhua (Shuizhai)	洋蔥
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	洋蔥
	Wuhua (Changbu)	洋蔥
	Wuhua (Mianyang)	洋蔥
	Conghua (Lütian)	洋蔥
	Jiexi	荷蘭蔥
	Liancheng (Peitian)	洋蔥
	Yudu	洋蔥
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	蔥頭
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	蔥頭
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	蔥頭
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	蔥頭, 大頭蔥
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	蔥頭
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	蔥頭
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	洋蔥
Huizhou	Jixi	洋蔥
Huizhou	Shexian	洋蔥
Jin	Taiyuan	洋蔥, 蔥頭
	Yangyuan	蔥頭
	Datong	蔥頭
	Xinzhou	洋蔥, 蔥頭
	Lishi	蔥頭
	Linfen	洋蔥
	Changzhi	洋蔥
	Taibus (Baochang)	蔥頭
	Linhe	洋蔥, 蔥頭
	Jining	洋蔥頭, 蔥頭
	Hohhot	蔥頭
	Baotou	洋蔥頭
	Dongsheng	蔥頭
	Haibowan	洋蔥頭
	Erenhot	蔥頭
	Pingshan	蔥頭
	Zhangjiakou	蔥頭
	Handan	蔥頭, 洋蔥
	Linzhou	洋蔥
	Suide	洋蔥
Northern Min	Jian'ou	洋蔥
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	洋蔥
Eastern Min	Fuqing	紅毛蔥, 洋蔥
Southern Min	Xiamen	北蔥
	Xiamen (Tong'an)	北蔥, 番仔蔥
	Quanzhou	北蔥
	Zhangzhou	北蔥
	Zhangzhou (Changtai)	北蔥
	Taipei	大蔥頭
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	蔥頭
	Kaohsiung	蔥頭
	Yilan	蔥頭
	Changhua (Lukang)	蔥頭
	Taichung	蔥頭
	Tainan	蔥頭
	Hsinchu	蔥頭
	Kinmen	望蓋仔蔥, 風蔥
	Penghu (Magong)	風蔥
	Penang (Hokkien)	蔥頭
	Singapore (Hokkien)	蔥, 大蔥
	Manila (Hokkien)	北蔥, 蔥頭
	Longyan	北蔥
	Chaozhou	蔥頭
	Raoping	番蔥
	Shantou	蔥頭, 番蔥
	Shantou (Chenghai)	番蔥
	Jieyang	北蔥, 蔥頭, 番蔥
	Singapore (Teochew)	蔥, 大蔥
	Haikou	番蔥頭
Central Min	Yanping (Wangtai)	洋蔥
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭 bulb
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	洋蔥
Northern Pinghua	Lingchuan (Shuangzhou)	洋蔥
Wu	Shanghai	洋蔥頭
	Shanghai (Chongming)	洋蔥頭
	Suzhou	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭 bulb
	Danyang	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭 bulb
	Hangzhou	洋蔥, 洋蔥頭 bulb
	Ningbo	洋蔥頭
	Wenzhou	香蔥, 番蔥
	Jinhua	洋蔥
Xiang	Changsha	洋蔥
	Loudi	洋蔥
	Quanzhou	洋蔥

Descendants

→ Bouyei: yangfcungy
→ Zhuang: yangzcoeng

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