胜

See also: 勝
胜 U+80DC, 胜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-80DC
← 胛
[U+80DB]
CJK Unified Ideographs 胝 →
[U+80DD]

Translingual

Han character

胜 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月竹手一 (BHQM), four-corner 75210, composition ⿰月生(GKV) or ⿰⺼生(HT))

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 979, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29394
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1430, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2060, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+80DC

Chinese

Glyph origin

Etymology 1 (⿰月生)
Simplified from 勝 (劵 → 生). The original semantic component 力 and part of the original phonetic component 朕 were replaced with 生 (shēng), which serves as a phonetic component.
Etymology 2, 3 and 4 (⿰⺼生)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sleːŋ) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 生 (OC *sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs).

Etymology 1

For pronunciation and definitions of 胜 – see 勝 (“to be able to bear; to be able to withstand; to be equal to; to match; etc.”).
(This character is the simplified form of 勝).
Notes:

Etymology 2

trad. 胜
simp. # 胜

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 胜
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 青 (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 桑經切
Baxter seng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/seŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/seŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/sɛŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/sɛjŋ/
Li
Rong
/seŋ/
Wang
Li
/sieŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/sieŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xīng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
sing1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 胜
Reading # 1/1
No. 11369
Phonetic
component
生
Rime
group
耕
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
星
Old
Chinese
/*sleːŋ/
Notes 後作腥

Definitions

胜

  1. † Alternative form of 腥 (xīng, “rank; fishy”)
  2. † Synonym of 省 (“thin; skinny”)

Etymology 3

trad. 胜
simp. # 胜

Pronunciation


Definitions

胜

  1. Only used in 胜遇 (qìngyù, “name of a mythical bird”).

Etymology 4

trad. 胜
simp. # 胜

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation


Definitions

胜

  1. (chemistry, dated) Synonym of 肽 (tài, “peptide”)

Compounds

  • 胜肽
  • 胜鍵

References

Vietnamese

Han character

胜: Hán Nôm readings: thắng, sền, tanh

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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