踵
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Translingual
Han character
踵 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口一竹十土 (RMHJG), four-corner 62114, composition ⿰𧾷重)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1229, character 22
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37686
- Dae Jaweon: page 1701, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3723, character 8
- Unihan data for U+8E35
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
踵 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2nd round simp. | ⿰𧾷中 | |
| alternative forms | 㣫 歱 徸 𣦟 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 踵 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
 |
 |
Characters in the same phonetic series (重) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 撞 | *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs |
| 幢 | *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs |
| 橦 | *rdoːŋ, *doːŋ, *tjoŋ |
| 噇 | *rdoːŋ |
| 𩪘 | *rdoːŋ |
| 艟 | *rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ |
| 憧 | *rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ |
| 畽 | *tʰoːnʔ, *tʰuːnʔ |
| 董 | *toːŋʔ |
| 蕫 | *toːŋʔ, *doːŋ |
| 箽 | *toːŋʔ |
| 懂 | *toːŋʔ |
| 湩 | *toːŋs, *tuːŋʔ, *toŋs |
| 曈 | *tʰoːŋ, *tʰoːŋʔ, *doːŋ |
| 童 | *doːŋ |
| 僮 | *doːŋ |
| 瞳 | *doːŋ |
| 罿 | *doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 犝 | *doːŋ |
| 潼 | *doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 穜 | *doːŋ, *doŋ |
| 動 | *doːŋʔ |
| 慟 | *doːŋs |
| 堹 | *toŋs |
| 諥 | *toŋs |
| 蹱 | *tʰoŋ, *tʰoŋs, *tjoŋ |
| 重 | *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs |
| 緟 | *doŋ, *doŋs |
| 蝩 | *doŋ |
| 褈 | *doŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 鐘 | *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ |
| 鍾 | *tjoŋ |
| 籦 | *tjoŋ |
| 種 | *tjoŋʔ, *tjoŋs |
| 腫 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 踵 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 歱 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 喠 | *tjoŋʔ, *tʰjoŋʔ |
| 偅 | *tjoŋs |
| 衝 | *tʰjoŋ |
| 揰 | *tʰjoŋs |
| 尰 | *djoŋʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tjoŋʔ) : semantic 足 (“foot”) + phonetic 重 (OC *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs).
Pronunciation
Compounds
- 不旋踵 (bùxuánzhǒng)
- 企踵
- 係踵／系踵
- 延頸企踵／延颈企踵
- 延頸舉踵／延颈举踵
- 引領企踵／引领企踵
- 戰不旋踵／战不旋踵
- 接踵 (jiēzhǒng)
- 接踵摩肩 (mójiānjiēzhǒng)
- 接踵比肩 (jiēzhǒngbǐjiān)
- 接踵而來／接踵而来 (jiēzhǒng'érlái)
- 接踵而至 (jiēzhǒng'érzhì)
- 摩肩接踵 (mójiānjiēzhǒng)
- 摩肩擦踵
- 摩頂放踵／摩顶放踵
- 摩頂至踵／摩顶至踵
- 敗不旋踵／败不旋踵
- 旋踵 (xuánzhǒng)
- 曳踵
- 機不旋踵／机不旋踵
- 死不旋踵
- 比肩繼踵／比肩继踵 (bǐjiānjìzhǒng)
- 比肩隨踵／比肩随踵
- 疾如旋踵
- 磨踵滅頂／磨踵灭顶
- 磨頂至踵／磨顶至踵
- 禍不反踵／祸不反踵
- 禍不旋踵／祸不旋踵
- 納履決踵／纳履决踵
- 納屨踵決／纳屦踵决
- 繼踵／继踵
- 繼踵而至／继踵而至
- 肩摩踵接
- 舉踵／举踵
- 計不旋踵／计不旋踵
- 踵事增華／踵事增华
- 踵接
- 踵武
- 踵決肘見／踵决肘见
- 踵繼／踵继
- 踵謝／踵谢
- 踵踵
- 踵門／踵门
- 隨踵而至／随踵而至
- 駢肩累踵／骈肩累踵
Japanese
Kanji
踵
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Readings
Synonyms
- (Oita) あぞ (azo)
- (Shizuoka, Yamanashi) あこつ (akotsu)
- (Nakakoma district) あこび (akobi)
- (Watari district) あじゃら (ajara)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɯ̟ᵝbʲiisɨᵝ]
Noun
踵 • (kubiisu) ←くびひす (kubifisu)?
- the bottom of the foot; the heel
- 794, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki, page 127:
- 足跟 ゝ各痕反 下久比ゝ須
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Etymology 3
kubiisu → kubisu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [a̠kɯ̟ᵝto̞]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [a̠ɡɯ̟ᵝto̞]
References
- Unknown (794) Yoshinori Kobayashi, editor, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki (Kojisho Ongi Shūsei) (in Japanese), volume 1, Kyūko Shoin, published 1978, →ISBN.
Vietnamese
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