駃騠

Chinese

phonetic
trad. (駃騠) 駃 騠
simp. (𫘝𫘨) 𫘝 𫘨

Etymology

Pulleyblank (1962) proposes a Yeniseian origin; he compares it to Ket [script needed] (kus), Kott [Term?] (huś), Pumpokol [Term?] (kut) ~ kus, all descending from Proto-Yeniseian *kuʔs (“horse”).

Schuessler (2007) notes similarity to Tocharian B yakwe (“horse”).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 駃 騠
Reading # 2/2 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 屑 (88) 齊 (39)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division (等) IV IV
Fanqie 古穴切 杜奚切
Baxter kwet dej
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kwet̚/ /dei/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷet̚/ /dei/
Shao
Rongfen
/kuɛt̚/ /dɛi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kwɛt̚/ /dɛj/
Li
Rong
/kuet̚/ /dei/
Wang
Li
/kiwet̚/ /diei/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kiwet̚/ /dʱiei/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jue tí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gyut3 tai4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 駃 騠
Reading # 2/2 1/1
No. 4421 11629
Phonetic
component
夬 是
Rime
group
月 支
Rime
subdivision
2 0
Corresponding
MC rime
玦 嗁
Old
Chinese
/*kʷeːd/ /*deː/

Noun

駃騠

  1. (literary) hinny
  2. (historical) a kind of steed

Synonyms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (駃騠):
  • → Japanese: 駃騠(けってい) (kettei)
  • → Korean: 결제(駃騠) (gyeolje), 쾌제(駃騠) (kwaeje)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
駃 騠
けつ > けっ
Hyōgaiji
てい
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) けってー [kèttéé] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ke̞t̚te̞ː]

Noun

駃(けっ)騠(てい) or 駃騠(ケッテイ) • (kettei) 

  1. a hinny (hybrid offspring of a male horse and a female donkey)

See also

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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