摩

摩 U+6469, 摩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6469
← 摨
[U+6468] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 摪 →
[U+646A]
摩 U+2F8C3, 摩
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8C3
← 㨮
[U+2F8C2] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 摾 →
[U+2F8C4]

Translingual

Han character

摩 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 戈金手 (ICQ) or 戈木手 (IDQ), four-corner 00252, composition ⿸麻手)

Derived characters
  • 𠘚, 嚤, 𡾉, 𢣾, 擵, 𥗂, 𦇑, 𨣴, 𩉑, 𠠒, 𭢽, 𫾝, 𭣒, 藦

References

Chinese
trad. 摩
simp. # 摩
alternative forms 擵
攠

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (麻) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
麻 *mraːl
痲 *mraːl
犘 *mraːl
縻 *mral
醿 *mral
爢 *mral
蘼 *mral, *mralʔ, *mrɯl
靡 *mralʔ
摩 *maːl, *maːls
魔 *maːl
磨 *maːl, *maːls
劘 *maːl
麽 *maːl
麼 *maːlʔ
塺 *maːls, *mɯːl
麾 *hmral

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *maːl, *maːls) : phonetic 麻 (OC *mraːl) + semantic 手 (“hand”).

Pronunciation

Note: mā - used in 摩挲.
Note: mō͘ - variant used in 達摩.
Rime
Character 摩 摩
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 明 (4) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 戈 (95) 戈 (95)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 莫婆切 摸卧切
Baxter ma maH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /muɑ/ /muɑH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /muɑ/ /muɑH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /muɑ/ /muɑH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /mwa/ /mwaH/
Li
Rong		 /muɑ/ /muɑH/
Wang
Li		 /muɑ/ /muɑH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /muɑ/ /muɑH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 mó mò
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 mo4 mo6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 摩 摩
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 8704 8711
Phonetic
component		 麻 麻
Rime
group		 歌 歌
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 摩
Old
Chinese		 /*maːl/ /*maːls/

Definitions

摩

  1. to rub; to scour; to grind
  2. to stroke; to brush
  3. to approach; to touch; to draw near
  4. to study; to investigate; to research
  5. (chemistry) Short for 摩爾／摩尔 (mó'ěr, “mole”).

Compounds

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (摩):
  • → Japanese: 摩(ま) (ma)
  • → Korean: 마(摩) (ma)
  • → Vietnamese: ma (摩)

References

Japanese
Shinjitai 摩
Kyūjitai
[1]
摩󠄁
摩+󠄁?
(Adobe-Japan1)
摩󠄃
摩+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.
Ryakuji for 摩, a phono-semantic simplification as 广 (radical/semantic) + マ (phonetic “ma” for on reading), also used for 魔; compare 機 and 議.

Kanji
摩

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. rub; chafe

Readings

Compounds

References
  1. Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 979 (paper), page 539 (digital)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 摩 (MC ma|maH).

Hanja

Wikisource 摩 (eumhun 갈 마 (gal ma))

  1. Hanja form? of 마 (“rub; chafe”).

Compounds
Compounds

References
  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Tày

Noun

摩 (mừ)

  1. Nôm form of mừ (“hand”).

Vietnamese

Han character

摩: Hán Nôm readings: ma

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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