集大成

Chinese

to gather; to collect; collected works great accomplishment; great achievement; compendium
trad. (集大成) 集 大成
simp. #(集大成) 集 大成

Etymology

From Mencius (《孟子·萬章下》):

伯夷,聖之清者也;伊尹,聖之任者也;柳下惠,聖之和者也;孔子,聖之時者也。孔子之謂集大成。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
伯夷,圣之清者也;伊尹,圣之任者也;柳下惠,圣之和者也;孔子,圣之时者也。孔子之谓集大成。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: Mencius, c. 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
Bóyí, shèng zhī qīng zhě yě; Yīyǐn, shèng zhī rèn zhě yě; Liǔxià Huì, shèng zhī hé zhě yě; Kǒngzǐ, shèng zhī shí zhě yě. Kǒngzǐ zhī wèi jí dàchéng. [Pinyin]
Bo Yi among the sages was the pure one; Yi Yin was the one most inclined to take office; Hui of Liu Xia was the accommodating one; and Confucius was the timeous one. In Confucius we have what is called a complete concert.

Pronunciation


Verb

集大成

  1. to be a comprehensive expression of; to be an agglomeration of; to epitomise
    他是這一學派思想的集大成者。 [MSC, trad.]
    他是这一学派思想的集大成者。 [MSC, simp.]
    Tā shì zhè yī xuépài sīxiǎng de jídàchéng zhě. [Pinyin]
    He epitomized the thought of this school.

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (集大成):
  • → Japanese: 集(しゅう)大成(たいせい) (shūtaisei)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
集 大 成
しゅう
Grade: 3
たい
Grade: 1
せい
Grade: 4
kan’on

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) しゅうた​いせー [shùútáꜜìsèè] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2][3]
  • IPA(key): [ɕɨᵝːta̠ise̞ː]

Noun

集(しゅう)大(たい)成(せい) • (shūtaisei) ←しふたいせい (sifutaisei)?

  1. a compilation, a large collection, a survey
    研(けん)究(きゅう)の集(しゅう)大(たい)成(せい)
    kenkyū no shūtaisei
    a comprehensive survey of the research

Verb

集(しゅう)大(たい)成(せい)する • (shūtaisei suru) transitive suru (stem 集(しゅう)大(たい)成(せい)し (shūtaisei shi), past 集(しゅう)大(たい)成(せい)した (shūtaisei shita))

  1. to compile (data etc.) in one publication, to survey (available literature)

Conjugation

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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