浣

浣 U+6D63, 浣
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D63
← 浢
[U+6D62]
CJK Unified Ideographs 浤 →
[U+6D64]

Translingual

Han character

浣 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水十一山 (EJMU), four-corner 33111, composition ⿰氵完)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 624, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17470
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1021, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1633, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+6D63

Chinese

simp. and trad.
浣
alternative forms 澣

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɦŋoːnʔ) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 完 (OC *ɦŋoːn).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 浣
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 桓 (62)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 胡管切
Baxter hwanX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦuɑnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷɑnX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣuɑnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦwanX/
Li
Rong
/ɣuɑnX/
Wang
Li
/ɣuɑnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣuɑnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
huàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
wun6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 浣
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
huàn
Middle
Chinese
‹ hwanX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɢ]ˁo[n]ʔ/
English to wash clothes

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 浣
Reading # 1/1
No. 16134
Phonetic
component
元
Rime
group
元
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
緩
Old
Chinese
/*ɦŋoːnʔ/
Notes 同澣

Definitions

浣

  1. to wash; to rinse
    竹喧歸浣女,蓮動下漁舟。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
    竹喧归浣女,莲动下渔舟。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
    From: Wang Wei, 山居秋暝, circa 8ᵗʰ century ᴄᴇ
    Zhú xuān guī huàn nǚ, lián dòng xià yúzhōu. [Pinyin]
    The clamour of washerwomen returning through bamboo groves; fishing boats are lowered down by the lotus flowers.
  2. any of the three ten-day divisions of a month
  3. a surname

Compounds

  • 上浣 (shànghuàn)
  • 下浣
  • 中浣
  • 浣滌/浣涤 (huàndí)
  • 浣濯
  • 浣熊 (huànxióng)
  • 浣紗溪/浣纱溪
  • 浣紗記/浣纱记
  • 浣花日
  • 浣花溪
  • 浣花集
  • 浣衣 (huànyī)
  • 浣雪
  • 湔浣腸胃/湔浣肠胃
  • 火浣布
  • 火浣布衫

References

Japanese

Kanji

浣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. wash
  2. first, second, or third of 10 days in a lunar month

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

浣 (eum 완 (wan))

  1. to wash
  2. to rinse

Vietnamese

Han character

浣: Hán Nôm readings: hoán

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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