秭

秭 U+79ED, 秭
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-79ED
← 秬
[U+79EC] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 秮 →
[U+79EE]

Translingual

Han character

秭 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹木中難竹 (HDLXH), four-corner 25927, composition ⿰禾𠂔)

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 852, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25003
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1276, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2594, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+79ED

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 秭

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (秭) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
姊 *ʔsiʔ
秭 *ʔsiʔ
趀 *sʰi
笫 *ʔsriʔ, *ʔsrɯʔ
胏 *ʔsrɯʔ
柹 *zrɯʔ
柿 *zrɯʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsiʔ) : semantic 禾 (“rice”) + phonetic 𠂔.

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 秭
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 脂 (15)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 將几切
Baxter tsijX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡siɪX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡siX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡sjɪX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /t͡siX/
Li
Rong		 /t͡siX/
Wang
Li		 /t͡siX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡siX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 zi2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 秭
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zǐ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsijX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[ts][i]jʔ/
English a high number

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 秭
Reading # 1/1
No. 17871
Phonetic
component		 秭
Rime
group		 脂
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 𡛷
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔsiʔ/
Notes 依曶鼎金文右上爲屮來，
下粗筆象封堆，
即表禾積義，轉註加禾爲秭

Definitions

秭

  1. a numeral that refers to various numbers, including 109, 1012 and 1024

Compounds

See also
Chinese numerals
1041081012101610201024102810321036104010441048
萬／万 (wàn) 億／亿 (yì) 兆 (zhào) (Taiwan) 京 (jīng) (Taiwan) 垓 (gāi) 秭 (zǐ) 穰 (ráng) 溝／沟 (gōu) 澗／涧 (jiàn) 正 (zhèng) 載／载 (zài) 極／极 (jí)
萬億／万亿 (wànyì)
(Mainland China)		 億億/亿亿
(Mainland China)

Japanese

Kanji
秭

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings
  • Go-on: し (shi)
  • Kan-on: し (shi)

Number
Kanji in this term
秭
し
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

秭(し) • (shi) 

  1. A trillion trillion, 1024, or a septillion of modern English in modern Japanese since 17th century.
    Synonym: 𥝱

Korean

Hanja

秭 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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