黜

黜 U+9EDC, 黜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9EDC
← 黛
[U+9EDB]
CJK Unified Ideographs 黝 →
[U+9EDD]

Translingual

Han character

黜 (Kangxi radical 203, 黑+5, 17 strokes, cangjie input 田火山山 (WFUU), four-corner 62372, composition ⿰黑出)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1519, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48076
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2053, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4747, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+9EDC

Chinese

trad. 黜
simp. # 黜
alternative forms 跿 Hokkien

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 黜
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l̥ʰud) : semantic 黑 (“black”) + phonetic 出 (OC *kʰljuds, *kʰljud).

Etymology 1

From 出 (to come out) with a causative *-r- infix (Schuessler, 2007).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 黜
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 徹 (10)
Final (韻) 術 (52)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 丑律切
Baxter trhwit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʈʰiuɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈʰʷit̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȶʰjuet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈʰwit̚/
Li
Rong
/ȶʰiuĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/ȶʰĭuĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȶʰi̯uĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceot1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 黜
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chù
Middle
Chinese
‹ trhwit ›
Old
Chinese
/*t.kʰ<r>ut/
English expel

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 黜
Reading # 1/1
No. 1574
Phonetic
component
出
Rime
group
物
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
黜
Old
Chinese
/*l̥ʰud/

Definitions

黜

  1. (literary) to dismiss; to demote; to downgrade
  2. (literary) to discard; to reject
  3. (literary) to abolish
  4. (literary) to belittle and denounce
  5. (Hokkien) to come loose; to come off
    頭毛黜了了。 [Hokkien, trad.]
    头毛黜了了。 [Hokkien, simp.]
    Thâu-mn̂g lut liáu-liáu. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    Hair (on my head) is coming off.
  6. (Hokkien) to rub back and forth (to make something fall off)
    黜鉎/黜𰽫 [Hokkien]  ―  thut sian [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]  ―  to rub one's skin to remove dirt sticking on it
  7. (Mainland China Hokkien) to trample with one's feet, or to rub one's feet against each other

Compounds

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 黜 – see 甪 (“(Southern Min) to come loose; to come off”).
(This character is a variant form of 甪).

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 黜 – see 拓 (“(Hokkien) to shovel; to level off; to scrape”).
(This character is a variant form of 拓).

References

Japanese

Kanji

黜

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: ちゅち (chuchi)
  • Kan-on: ちゅつ (chutsu)
  • Kun: しりぞける (shirizokeru, 黜ける)

Korean

Hanja

黜 • (chul) (hangeul 출, revised chul, McCune–Reischauer ch'ul, Yale chwul)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

黜: Hán Nôm readings: truất, trụt, truột

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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